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奥芬达唑对犊牛的驱虫效果。

Anthelmintic efficacy of oxfendazole in calves.

作者信息

Baker N F, Fisk R A, Miller J E

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1978 Aug;39(8):1258-61.

PMID:567947
Abstract

Oxfendazole, methyl [5-(Phenylsulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamate given to calves at dose level of 2.5 mg/kg as a paste, as a bolus, or as a drench resulted in excellent (97 to 100%) anthelmintic efficacy against mature Ostertagia ostertagi, Trichostrongylus axei, Cooperia oncophora, C mcmasteri, C pectinata, C punctata, Nematodirus helvetianus, Trichostrongylus longispicularis, Chabertia ovina, and Oesophagostomum radiatum. Against the early 4th stage larvage of O ostertagia and N helvetianus, these formulations had anthelmintic efficacies of 71% to 87% and 21% to 65%, respectively. As the result of differences in drug intake by individual calves, a pelleted feed additive given as top dress on chopped alfalfa hay gave an unsatisfactory mean anthelmintic response. Anthelmintic action in individual calves ranged from none to 98--100%.

摘要

奥芬达唑,即[5-(苯基亚磺酰基)-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基]氨基甲酸甲酯,以糊剂、大丸剂或灌服的形式按2.5毫克/千克的剂量给予犊牛,对成熟的奥斯特他线虫、牛毛圆线虫、柯氏类圆线虫、麦克马斯特类圆线虫、果胶类圆线虫、点状类圆线虫、瑞士细颈线虫、长刺毛圆线虫、绵羊夏伯特线虫和辐射食道口线虫具有极佳的(97%至100%)驱虫效果。对于奥斯特他线虫和瑞士细颈线虫的早期第四期幼虫,这些制剂的驱虫效果分别为71%至87%和21%至65%。由于个体犊牛药物摄入量存在差异,将颗粒状饲料添加剂撒在切碎的苜蓿干草上,驱虫效果的平均水平不尽人意。个体犊牛的驱虫效果从无到98%-100%不等。

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