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常规抗Ig抗体方法用于低亲和力抗体定量检测时失败。

Failure of the usual anti-Ig antibody method for quantitative measurement of low affinity antibodies.

作者信息

Taniuchi S, Tamoto K, Koyama J

出版信息

J Biochem. 1978 Oct;84(4):907-15. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132203.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132203
PMID:568623
Abstract

The usual anti-Ig antibody method, consisting of the precipitation of soluble antigen-antibody complexes by heterologous anti-Ig antibody, was applied for quantitative estimation of guinea pig IgG2 anti-ovalbumin and anti-2,4-dinitrophenyl (DNP) antibodies by measuring the maximum amounts of antibody-bound antigens. However, the amounts of antibodies estimated were less than those obtained by other methods: the precipitin reaction, the precipitation of antigen-antibody complexes with 50% saturated ammonium sulfate, and equilibrium dialysis. In particular, the anti-Ig antibody method greatly underestimated the amount of anti-DNP antibody with low affinity for epsilon-DNP-L-lysine. Thus, it was concluded that partial dissociation of the antigen-antibody complexes occurring upon precipitation with anti-Ig antibody made the anti-Ig antibody method unsuitable for quantitative determination of antibodies.

摘要

通常的抗Ig抗体方法,即通过异源抗Ig抗体沉淀可溶性抗原-抗体复合物,被用于通过测量抗体结合抗原的最大量来定量估算豚鼠IgG2抗卵清蛋白和抗2,4-二硝基苯基(DNP)抗体。然而,估算的抗体量比通过其他方法获得的量要少:沉淀素反应、用50%饱和硫酸铵沉淀抗原-抗体复合物以及平衡透析。特别是,抗Ig抗体方法极大地低估了对ε-DNP-L-赖氨酸亲和力低的抗DNP抗体的量。因此,得出的结论是,用抗Ig抗体沉淀时发生的抗原-抗体复合物的部分解离使得抗Ig抗体方法不适用于抗体的定量测定。

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1
Failure of the usual anti-Ig antibody method for quantitative measurement of low affinity antibodies.常规抗Ig抗体方法用于低亲和力抗体定量检测时失败。
J Biochem. 1978 Oct;84(4):907-15. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132203.
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