Huang S S, Bayless T M
Science. 1968 Apr 5;160(3823):83-4. doi: 10.1126/science.160.3823.83-a.
Nineteen of 20 healthy Oriental adults living in the United States developed abdominal cramps and diarrhea after ingesting an amount of lactose equivalent to that in one quart of milk; 14 reported similar symptoms after one or two glasses of milk; all had consumed milk as infants without having such symptoms. Two of 20 Caucasians tested were intolerant to milk and lactose. Many Orientals therefore may have a genetically determined lactase deficiency that may lead to intolerance to milk. Since lactase deficiency is also common among Negroes, the bulk of the world's adult population is probably intolerant to milk.
在美国生活的20名健康东方成年人中,有19人在摄入相当于一夸脱牛奶中的乳糖量后出现腹部绞痛和腹泻;14人在饮用一两杯牛奶后报告有类似症状;所有人在婴儿时期饮用牛奶时都没有出现此类症状。在接受测试的20名高加索人中,有两人对牛奶和乳糖不耐受。因此,许多东方人可能存在由基因决定的乳糖酶缺乏症,这可能导致对牛奶不耐受。由于乳糖酶缺乏症在黑人中也很常见,世界上大部分成年人口可能都对牛奶不耐受。