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对Technicon自动分析仪用于补体结合试验自动化的评估。

An evaluation of the Technicon Autoanalyzer for automating complement-fixation tests.

作者信息

Taylor C E, Kershaw J W, Heimer G V

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1968 Jul;21(4):521-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.21.4.521.

Abstract

Obviously there is need for a reliable means of automating complement-fixation tests. This paper offers an account of experience with an AutoAnalyzer adapted for this purpose. Results of syphilis screening tests done by the AutoAnalyzer compared with those of tests performed manually showed satisfactory agreement, the automated method being slightly less specific in our hands. There were no false negative results with the AutoAnalyzer if both Maltaner and Reiter protein antigens were used. The current design of the AutoAnalyzer contains three major shortcomings if it is to be used for large numbers of complement-fixation tests. First and foremost is the relatively slow sampling rate compatible with adequate sample discrimination. Second is the necessity for frequently replenishing the machine with samples. Third is the need for adjusting or cleaning the flow-cell during use.

摘要

显然,需要一种可靠的方法来实现补体结合试验的自动化。本文介绍了为此目的而改装的自动分析仪的使用经验。自动分析仪进行的梅毒筛查试验结果与手工进行的试验结果相比,一致性令人满意,不过在我们手中,自动化方法的特异性略低。如果同时使用马尔坦纳蛋白抗原和赖特蛋白抗原,自动分析仪不会出现假阴性结果。如果要将自动分析仪用于大量补体结合试验,其当前设计存在三个主要缺点。首先也是最重要的是,与足够的样本区分能力相匹配的采样率相对较慢。其次是需要频繁向机器补充样本。第三是在使用过程中需要调整或清洁流动池。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/764a/473846/2640e1b56333/jclinpath00375-0103-a.jpg

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