Mulch G
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1978;40(5):263-77. doi: 10.1159/000275415.
Suitable criteria are reported for the analysis and evaluation of the caloric nystagmus as well as for the differentiation of the pathological from the physiological spontaneous nystagmus. Relative values for the difference and the directional preponderance, related to the intensity of the total reaction, seem to be the most appropriate criteria for the evaluation of the caloric test. The values obtained in patients should be compared with interquantile areas of healthy subjects. The parameters 'maximum slow phase velocity' and 'maximum frequency' seem most suitable for the assessment of the reaction intensity in the ENG. At present, the examination with Frenzel's glasses represents the best possibility for differentiation between physiological and pathological spontaneous nystagmus.
报告了用于分析和评估冷热性眼震以及区分病理性与生理性自发性眼震的合适标准。与总反应强度相关的差值和方向优势的相对值，似乎是评估冷热试验最合适的标准。应将患者获得的值与健康受试者的四分位数间距区域进行比较。“最大慢相速度”和“最大频率”参数似乎最适合评估眼震电图中的反应强度。目前，使用Frenzel眼镜检查是区分生理性和病理性自发性眼震的最佳方法。
