Westmoreland B F, Sharbrough F W, Donat J R
Neurology. 1979 Aug;29(8):1154-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.29.8.1154.
Patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) typically present with spontaneous periodic, stereotyped electroencephalographic (EEG) complexes and motor spasms, which are not usually affected by sensory stimuli. This report describes two patients with SSPE in whom the EEG complexes and the motor movements occurred mainly in response to afferent stimuli. Various forms of stimuli were effective in precipitating the movements and EEG complexes, particularly when the stimulus was unexpected or startled the patient. During sleep, the EEG complexes spontaneously occurred in a more periodic fashion, typical of SSPE, but afferent stimuli were still effective in evoking the EEG complexes and associated motor spasms.
亚急性硬化性全脑炎（SSPE）患者通常表现出自发性周期性、刻板的脑电图（EEG）复合波和运动痉挛，这些通常不受感觉刺激的影响。本报告描述了两名SSPE患者，其EEG复合波和运动主要是对传入刺激的反应。各种形式的刺激都能有效诱发这些运动和EEG复合波，尤其是当刺激出乎意料或使患者受惊时。在睡眠期间，EEG复合波以更典型的SSPE周期性方式自发出现，但传入刺激仍能有效诱发EEG复合波及相关的运动痉挛。
