亚急性硬化性全脑炎患者的非典型脑电图模式

Atypical electroencephalographic pattern in a patient with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.

作者信息

Sharp G B, Laney S M, Westmoreland B F, Groover R V

机构信息

Section of Pediatric Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.

出版信息

Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1991 Apr;78(4):311-3. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(91)90186-8.

DOI:10.1016/0013-4694(91)90186-8

PMID:1706253

Abstract

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) has become rare since the widespread use of the measles vaccine. In this patient with a 5 month history of seizures and progressive dementia due to SSPE, the atypical electroencephalographic pattern was characterized by generalized spike-and-wave discharges, maximal on the right, associated with clinical seizures. After diazepam (intravenously), more typical periodic complexes appeared.

摘要

自麻疹疫苗广泛使用以来，亚急性硬化性全脑炎（SSPE）已变得罕见。在这位因SSPE有5个月癫痫发作和进行性痴呆病史的患者中，非典型脑电图模式的特征为广泛性棘慢波放电，右侧最为明显，伴有临床癫痫发作。静脉注射地西泮后，出现了更典型的周期性复合波。