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卡马西平:预防酒精戒断性癫痫发作。

Carbamazepine: prevention of alcohol withdrawal seizures.

作者信息

Chu N S

出版信息

Neurology. 1979 Oct;29(10):1397-1401. doi: 10.1212/wnl.29.10.1397.

DOI:10.1212/wnl.29.10.1397
PMID:573384
Abstract

Effects of carbamazepine on alcohol withdrawal seizures and symptoms were studied in rats. Carbamazepine was administered during alcohol feeding and continued during alcohol withdrawal. When carbamazepine serum levels were above 3 micrograms per milliliter, alcohol withdrawal seizures were not observed. Carbamazepine also alleviated alcohol withdrawal symptoms, especially heightened spontaneous activity, startle to noise, stereotyped chewing movements, and intermittent body stiffening.

摘要

在大鼠中研究了卡马西平对酒精戒断性癫痫发作及症状的影响。在给予酒精期间给予卡马西平,并在酒精戒断期间持续给药。当卡马西平血清水平高于每毫升3微克时,未观察到酒精戒断性癫痫发作。卡马西平还减轻了酒精戒断症状,尤其是自发活动增强、对噪音惊吓反应、刻板咀嚼动作以及间歇性身体僵硬。

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