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锥体外系和中脑边缘系统部位的5,7-二羟基色胺损伤对自发运动行为及苯丙胺诱发的刻板行为的影响。

The effects of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine lesions of extrapyramidal and mesolimbic sites on spontaneous motor behaviour, and amphetamine-induced stereotypy.

作者信息

Carter C J, Pycock C J

出版信息

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;308(1):51-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00499718.

DOI:10.1007/BF00499718
PMID:573866
Abstract

5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine lesions of the nucleus accumbens septi, or substantia nigra, resulted in a twofold increase in spontaneous locomotor activity. Striatal 5HT depletion also raised basal activity levels, as well as increasing rearing behaviour in an open field. The sterotyped responses to all doses of amphetamine tested (2.5--10 mg/kg, i.p.) were enhanced by lesions of the nucleus accumbens or substantia nigra. Striatal lesions only affected the response to the lowest dose of amphetamine. Lesions of the tuberculum olfactorium were without effect on spontaneous or amphetamine induced responses. The results support the concept of a modulatory 5HT influence on nigro-striatal function, and suggest that 5HT in the nucleus accumbens has an antagonistic role with respect to dopamine function in this site.

摘要

伏隔核或黑质的5,7-二羟基色胺损伤导致自发运动活动增加两倍。纹状体5-羟色胺耗竭也提高了基础活动水平,并增加了在旷场中的竖毛行为。伏隔核或黑质损伤增强了对所有测试剂量苯丙胺(2.5-10mg/kg,腹腔注射)的刻板反应。纹状体损伤仅影响对最低剂量苯丙胺的反应。嗅结节损伤对自发或苯丙胺诱导的反应没有影响。这些结果支持5-羟色胺对黑质-纹状体功能具有调节作用的概念,并表明伏隔核中的5-羟色胺在该部位对多巴胺功能具有拮抗作用。

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本文引用的文献

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Rapid method for the determination of 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in small regions of rat brain.大鼠脑小区域中5-羟色胺和5-羟吲哚乙酸的快速测定方法。
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5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine lesions of the amygdala reduce amphetamine- and apomorphine-induced stereotyped behaviour in the rat.杏仁核的5,7-二羟基色胺损伤可减少大鼠中苯丙胺和阿扑吗啡诱导的刻板行为。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1980 Jul;312(3):235-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00499152.
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Serotoninergic modulation of mesolimbic and frontal cortical dopamine neurons.中脑边缘和额叶皮质多巴胺神经元的5-羟色胺能调节
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Noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine modulation of brain dopamine function: implications for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺对脑多巴胺功能的调节:对帕金森病治疗的意义。
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A study of the sites of interaction between dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine for the production of fluphenazine-induced catalepsy.一项关于多巴胺与5-羟色胺相互作用位点以产生氟奋乃静诱发的僵住症的研究。
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