Naumenko E V, Dygalo N N
Ontogenez. 1979;10(5):476-82.
The effect of single and repeated injection of hydrocortisone to rats during the last week of pregnancy on the reactivity of the hypothalamic-hypophysial-suprarenal complex of their adult descendants was studied. The reaction of hypophysial-suprarenal system of the adult rats to an amotional stressor and injection of norepinephrine in the brain lateral vesicle was shown to decrease. Under similar experimental conditions the reaction to ether and combined stressors, as well as to intraventricular injection of 5-HT or carbocholine resembled that in the control animals. It is suggested that hydrocortisone injected during the prenatal period exerts, to a certain extent, the selective influence on the central adrenergic mechanisms the changes in which may serve as one of the causes of decrease in emotional reactivity of adult animals.
研究了在妊娠最后一周给大鼠单次和重复注射氢化可的松对其成年后代下丘脑 - 垂体 - 肾上腺复合体反应性的影响。结果显示,成年大鼠垂体 - 肾上腺系统对情感应激源的反应以及向脑侧室注射去甲肾上腺素后的反应均降低。在类似实验条件下,对乙醚和复合应激源的反应,以及对脑室内注射5 - 羟色胺或卡巴胆碱的反应与对照动物相似。提示产前注射氢化可的松在一定程度上对中枢肾上腺素能机制产生选择性影响,其变化可能是成年动物情绪反应性降低的原因之一。