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人血小板β-血栓球蛋白体外释放的研究

Studies on liberation of beta-thromboglobulin from human platelets in vitro.

作者信息

Ludlam C A, Cash J D

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 1976 Jun;33(2):239-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1976.tb03535.x.

Abstract

A platelet specific protein, beta-thromboglobulin, is liberated during the preparation of platelet poor plasma. Using combinations of different anticoagulant and anti-platelet compounds, this release can be significantly reduced. The best results were obtained when native blood was collected as soon as possible into a mixture of EDTA, prostaglandin E1 and theophylline and maintained and processed at a temperature between 0 and 4 degrees C. These technical innovations have permitted the use of a radioimmunoassay for beta-thromboglobulin on plasma samples in clinical practice.

摘要

一种血小板特异性蛋白,β-血小板球蛋白,在制备乏血小板血浆的过程中会释放出来。使用不同抗凝剂和抗血小板化合物的组合,可以显著减少这种释放。当将新鲜血液尽快采集到含有乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)、前列腺素E1和茶碱的混合物中,并在0至4摄氏度的温度下保存和处理时,能获得最佳效果。这些技术创新使得在临床实践中能够对血浆样本进行β-血小板球蛋白的放射免疫测定。

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