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麦角酸二乙酰胺:在血浆色氨酸转化为脑血清素(5-羟色胺)中的作用。

Lysergic acid diethylamide: role in conversion of plasma tryptophan to brain serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine).

作者信息

Lin R C, Ngai S H, Costa E

出版信息

Science. 1969 Oct 10;166(3902):237-9. doi: 10.1126/science.166.3902.237.

Abstract

Injections of D-lysergic acid diethylamide decrease the turnover rate of 5-hydroxytryptamine of rat brain, as measured from the conversion of (14)C-tryptophan into (14)C-5-hydroxytryptamine. The 2-bromolysergic acid diethylamide given in doses fivefold greater than those of lysergic acid diethylamide fails to change the rate of (14)C-tryptophan conversion into (14)C-5-hydroxytryptamine. The effect of D-lysergic acid diethylamide is discussed with regard to its action on brain serotonergic neurons and its psychotomimetic effects.

摘要

通过测量(14)C-色氨酸转化为(14)C-5-羟色胺的过程,发现注射D-麦角酸二乙酰胺可降低大鼠脑内5-羟色胺的周转率。给予剂量比麦角酸二乙酰胺大五倍的2-溴麦角酸二乙酰胺,却未能改变(14)C-色氨酸转化为(14)C-5-羟色胺的速率。文中讨论了D-麦角酸二乙酰胺对脑血清素能神经元的作用及其拟精神病效应。

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