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体内经动脉近端注射后猫颈上神经节和结状神经节中的3H-尼古丁

3H-Nicotine in cat superior cervical and nodose ganglia after close-arterial injection in vivo.

作者信息

Brown D A, Hoffmann P C, Roth L J

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Mar;35(3):406-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb08282.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb08282.x
PMID:5809733
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1703366/
Abstract
  1. Concentrations of (3)H-nicotine in the superior cervical and nodose ganglia of anaesthetized cats were measured after close-arterial injection.2. Shortly after injection there was a higher concentration of (3)H-nicotine in the superior cervical ganglion than in the nodose ganglion. Mean concentration ratios, superior cervical ganglion/nodose ganglion (S/N ratios) were: 2 min after injection, 1.60 +/- 0.19; 4 min, 1.21 +/- 0.19; 8 min, 0.92 +/- 0.05. These ratios were independent of the dose of nicotine over the range 4 to 200 mug in 0.2 ml.3. There was no comparable difference in the concentrations of injected (14)C-inulin or (3)H(2)O in the two ganglia, or in total water content.4. Procedures which reduced the pharmacological action of nicotine (pre-treatment with hexamethonium, admixture of (14)C-inulin) tended to reduce the S/N ratio for nicotine.5. Autoradiographs showed that nicotine entered the neurones of both superior cervical and nodose ganglia.6. It was concluded that the higher concentration of nicotine in the superior cervical ganglion was probably related to its selective pharmacological action at this site, and may have been due to a greater intracellular retention of nicotine.
摘要
  1. 在麻醉猫的颈上神经节和结状神经节中,经动脉近端注射后测量了(3)H-尼古丁的浓度。

  2. 注射后不久,颈上神经节中(3)H-尼古丁的浓度高于结状神经节。颈上神经节/结状神经节的平均浓度比(S/N比)为:注射后2分钟,1.60±0.19;4分钟,1.21±0.19;8分钟,0.92±0.05。在0.2毫升中4至200微克的尼古丁剂量范围内,这些比值与尼古丁剂量无关。

  3. 在两个神经节中,注射的(14)C-菊粉或(3)H2O的浓度以及总含水量没有可比的差异。

  4. 降低尼古丁药理作用的程序(六甲铵预处理、(14)C-菊粉混合)倾向于降低尼古丁的S/N比。

  5. 放射自显影片显示尼古丁进入了颈上神经节和结状神经节的神经元。

  6. 得出的结论是,颈上神经节中尼古丁浓度较高可能与其在该部位的选择性药理作用有关,可能是由于尼古丁在细胞内的保留更多。

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3H-Nicotine in cat superior cervical and nodose ganglia after close-arterial injection in vivo.体内经动脉近端注射后猫颈上神经节和结状神经节中的3H-尼古丁
Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Mar;35(3):406-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb08282.x.
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Uptake of nicotine and extracellular space markers by isolated rat ganglia in relation to receptor activation.离体大鼠神经节对尼古丁和细胞外空间标志物的摄取与受体激活的关系。
Br J Pharmacol. 1971 May;42(1):100-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07090.x.
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Combination effect of competitive ganglion block agents on the nicotine-induced ganglion blockade in the cat superior cervical ganglion.竞争性神经节阻断剂对猫颈上神经节尼古丁诱导的神经节阻断的联合作用。
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1965 Dec;15(4):362-8. doi: 10.1254/jjp.15.362.
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LOCALIZATION OF RADIOACTIVITY IN THE SUPERIOR CERVICAL GANGLION OF CATS FOLLOWING INJECTION OF C14-LABELLED NICOTINE.注射C14标记的尼古丁后猫颈上神经节中放射性的定位
Acta Physiol Scand. 1963 Dec;59:330-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1963.tb02748.x.
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Intracellular pH in rat isolated superior cervical ganglia in relation to nicotine-depolarization and nicotine-uptake.大鼠离体颈上神经节细胞内pH与尼古丁去极化及尼古丁摄取的关系
Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Jun;45(2):349-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb08088.x.
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Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1957 Mar;12(1):79-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb01366.x.
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J Physiol. 1969 Mar;201(1):225-36. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008752.
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Quantitative autoradiographic studies of 5-HT-accumulating neurones in the nodose ganglia of the cat after perikaryal or terminal uptake.
Brain Res. 1983 Jul 4;270(2):239-49. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90597-8.
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Comparison of the stimulating effects of nicotine, pilocarpine and histamine on the superior cervical ganglion of the cat.尼古丁、毛果芸香碱和组胺对猫颈上神经节刺激作用的比较。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1966 Mar;151(3):430-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Uptake of nicotine and extracellular space markers by isolated rat ganglia in relation to receptor activation.离体大鼠神经节对尼古丁和细胞外空间标志物的摄取与受体激活的关系。
Br J Pharmacol. 1971 May;42(1):100-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07090.x.
2
Entry of decamethonium in rat muscle studied by autoradiography.通过放射自显影术研究十烃季铵在大鼠肌肉中的进入情况。
J Physiol. 1970 Sep;210(2):363-86. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009215.
3
Nicotine uptake by isolated rat ganglia.分离的大鼠神经节对尼古丁的摄取。

本文引用的文献

1
THE UPTAKE OF ATROPINE AND RELATED DRUGS BY INTESTINAL SMOOTH MUSCLE OF THE GUINEA-PIG IN RELATION TO ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS.豚鼠肠道平滑肌对阿托品及相关药物的摄取与乙酰胆碱受体的关系
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1965 Aug 24;163:1-44. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1965.0058.
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METABOLISM OF NICOTINE IN MOUSE TISSUE SLICES.
Acta Physiol Scand. 1964 Aug;61:380-92.
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LOCALIZATION OF RADIOACTIVITY IN THE SUPERIOR CERVICAL GANGLION OF CATS FOLLOWING INJECTION OF C14-LABELLED NICOTINE.注射C14标记的尼古丁后猫颈上神经节中放射性的定位
Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Oct;37(2):510P-511P.
4
Intracellular pH in rat isolated superior cervical ganglia in relation to nicotine-depolarization and nicotine-uptake.大鼠离体颈上神经节细胞内pH与尼古丁去极化及尼古丁摄取的关系
Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Jun;45(2):349-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb08088.x.
5
Nicotine washout rates from isolated rat ganglia in relation to recovery from nicotine depolarization.从分离的大鼠神经节中尼古丁清除率与尼古丁去极化恢复的关系。
Br J Pharmacol. 1972 May;45(1):29-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb09573.x.
6
The effects of various "nicotine-like" agents in the cat superior cervical ganglion in situ.多种“尼古丁样”制剂对猫原位颈上神经节的作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1974;281(1):93-117. doi: 10.1007/BF00500613.
7
Intracellular pH and the distribution of weak acids and bases in isolated rat superior cervical ganglia.细胞内pH值与离体大鼠颈上神经节中弱酸和弱碱的分布
J Physiol. 1979 Dec;297(0):597-620. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp013059.
Acta Physiol Scand. 1963 Dec;59:330-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1963.tb02748.x.
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The influence of curare on the uptake and release of a neuromuscular blocking agent labeled with radioactive iodine.箭毒对放射性碘标记的神经肌肉阻滞剂摄取与释放的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1963 Jan;139:8-17.
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The cholinergic receptor.胆碱能受体
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1960 Oct;12:577-94. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1960.tb12714.x.
6
Autoradiography of decamethonium in rat muscle.大鼠肌肉中十烃季铵的放射自显影。
Nature. 1967 Aug 26;215(5104):988-9. doi: 10.1038/215988a0.
7
High resolution autoradiography with dry mounted, freeze-dried frozen sections. Comparative study of six methods using two diffusible compounds 3H-estradiol and 3H-mesobilirubinogen.使用干裱、冻干冷冻切片的高分辨率放射自显影术。使用两种可扩散化合物3H-雌二醇和3H-中胆红素原对六种方法的比较研究。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1966 Mar;14(3):274-87. doi: 10.1177/14.3.274.
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Freeze-drying of small tissue samples and thin frozen sections below -60 degrees C. A simple method of cryosorption pumping.
J Histochem Cytochem. 1967 Apr;15(4):243-51. doi: 10.1177/15.4.243.