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宫颈癌——一种性传播疾病。妓女群体中的细胞学筛查。

Cancer of the cervix--a sexually transmitted disease. Cytologic screening in a prostitute population.

作者信息

Sebastian J A, Leeb B O, See R

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Jul 15;131(6):620-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90819-0.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90819-0
PMID:581144
Abstract

The epidemiology of cervical cancer has been the subject of many articles centered around the question, "Is cancer of the cervix a sexually transmitted disease? A group of 750 Taiwan prostitutes had cervical cytology performed at the time of required gonorrhea screening. The prostitutes represented a unique group in which the variables of frequent intercourse with multiple partners and multiple infection can be separated from early coital experience. Cervical cytology was obtained and processed by the Pathology Department at Navy Medical Research Unit No. 2. A bilingual questionnaire was completed with the aid of a medical interpreter. The results included only eight of the 750 specimens in the "dysplasia plus" category for a rate of 10.7 per 1,000. The low yield of abnormal cytology suggests the factors of multiple partners, frequent intercourse, and high gonorrhea infection rate are not significant epidemiologically if they occur after the phase of active metaplasia, occurring during the first pregnancy or early adolescence.

摘要

宫颈癌的流行病学一直是许多文章的主题,这些文章都围绕着“宫颈癌是一种性传播疾病吗?”这一问题展开。一组750名台湾妓女在进行淋病筛查时接受了宫颈细胞学检查。这些妓女代表了一个独特的群体,在这个群体中,与多个性伴侣频繁性交和多重感染的变量可以与早期性交经历区分开来。宫颈细胞学样本由海军第二医学研究单位病理科采集和处理。在医学口译员的帮助下完成了一份双语问卷。结果显示,750份样本中只有8份属于“发育异常及以上”类别,发生率为每1000人中有10.7例。异常细胞学检查的低阳性率表明,如果多个性伴侣、频繁性交和高淋病感染率发生在活跃化生阶段之后,即在首次怀孕或青春期早期发生,那么从流行病学角度来看,这些因素并不显著。

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Cancer of the cervix--a sexually transmitted disease. Cytologic screening in a prostitute population.宫颈癌——一种性传播疾病。妓女群体中的细胞学筛查。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Jul 15;131(6):620-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90819-0.
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Cancer of the cervix: a sexually transmitted infection?宫颈癌:一种性传播感染?
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引用本文的文献

1
Prostitution.卖淫
Can Fam Physician. 1987 Aug;33:1876-80.
2
Treatment for Gynecologic Cancer: A Review of the Effects on Female Sexuality.妇科癌症的治疗:对女性性功能影响的综述
Health Psychol. 1983 Spring;2(2):203-211. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.2.2.203.
3
Cancer in the Third World: Bangladesh 1980.1980年第三世界的癌症:孟加拉国
Am J Public Health. 1981 Oct;71(10):1158-61. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.10.1158.
4
Age at time of first intercourse v. chronologic age as a basis for Pap smear screening.首次性交年龄与按时间顺序排列的年龄作为巴氏涂片筛查的依据。
Can Med Assoc J. 1982 Jul 15;127(2):127-31.
5
Cervical neoplasia and human papilloma virus infection in prostitutes.妓女中的宫颈肿瘤与人类乳头瘤病毒感染
Genitourin Med. 1991 Dec;67(6):478-80. doi: 10.1136/sti.67.6.478.
6
Oral contraceptives and human papillomavirus infection in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1992;252(1):25-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02389603.