Hall G, Naish P, Sharma O P, Doe W, James D G
Postgrad Med J. 1969 Apr;45(522):241-50. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.45.522.241.
The nationality, social factors, exposures, morbidity, mortality, and hospital discharge notes have been analysed in a series of patients with histologically proven sarcoidosis, and correlated with clinical and radiological features. Compared with the expected prevalence according to the Central London population obtained from the 1961 Census, Irish and West Indians attended the Sarcoidosis Clinic twice as frequently as British, whereas African Negroes are under-represented. Sarcoidosis is slightly commoner in women, particularly those in the childbearing years of life. Mass miniature radiography rates per 100,000 population reveal prevalence rates of twenty overall, forty-three in those aged 25-34 years, and ten in those aged over 45 years. Erythema nodosum, other skin lesions, and ocular involvement occurred twice as often in women. The death-rate of about 1·7/10 population is slightly higher in women and in those living in rural districts. Hospital discharge rates are about three per 100,000 people at risk each year.
对一系列经组织学证实为结节病的患者的国籍、社会因素、暴露情况、发病率、死亡率及出院记录进行了分析，并与临床和放射学特征进行了关联。与根据1961年人口普查得出的伦敦市中心人口预期患病率相比，爱尔兰人和西印度群岛人到结节病诊所就诊的频率是英国人的两倍，而非洲黑人的就诊人数则低于预期。结节病在女性中略为常见，尤其是处于生育年龄的女性。每10万人口的集体微型X光摄影率显示，总体患病率为20，25至34岁人群为43，45岁以上人群为10。结节性红斑、其他皮肤病变和眼部受累在女性中的发生率是男性的两倍。女性和农村地区居民的死亡率约为每10万人1.7，略高。每年每10万高危人群的出院率约为3。
