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多种槟榔次碱酯(槟榔碱衍生物)对猫血压和心率的中枢作用。与外周效应的比较。

The central action of various arecaidine esters (arecoline derivatives) on blood pressure and heart rate in the cat. Comparison with the peripheral effects.

作者信息

Porsius A J, Mutschler E, Van Zwieten P A

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(8):1373-6.

PMID:582403
Abstract

The central action of various arecaidine esters (arecoline derivatives) on the cardiovascular system has been studied. Central injection of these cholinergic drugs into the vertebral artery of the cat gives rise to a hypotensive effect, whereas heart rate is not affected. It is concluded that the blood pressure lowering effect is brought about by stimulating central muscarinic receptors. Moreover, the experimental results indicate that the central muscarinic receptors behave in the same way towards their agonists as do the peripheral muscarinic receptors.

摘要

已对多种槟榔次碱酯(槟榔碱衍生物)对心血管系统的中枢作用进行了研究。将这些胆碱能药物经椎动脉向猫的中枢注射会产生降压作用,而心率不受影响。得出的结论是,血压降低效应是通过刺激中枢毒蕈碱受体产生的。此外,实验结果表明,中枢毒蕈碱受体对其激动剂的反应方式与外周毒蕈碱受体相同。

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The central action of various arecaidine esters (arecoline derivatives) on blood pressure and heart rate in the cat. Comparison with the peripheral effects.多种槟榔次碱酯(槟榔碱衍生物)对猫血压和心率的中枢作用。与外周效应的比较。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(8):1373-6.
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引用本文的文献

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Central effects of paraoxon on haemodynamics in the cat.对氧磷对猫血流动力学的中枢效应。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1981 Sep;317(2):168-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00500075.
2
Pharmacology of centrally acting hypotensive drugs.中枢性降压药的药理学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):13S-20S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb04899.x.
3
Central and peripheral effects of arecoline in patients with autonomic failure.槟榔碱对自主神经功能衰竭患者的中枢和外周作用。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 Sep;54(9):807-12. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.54.9.807.