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支原体导致生长中的细胞培养物中宿主细胞DNA不稳定。

Lability of host-cell DNA in growing cell cultures due to Mycoplasma.

作者信息

Randall C C, Gafford L G, Gentry G A, Lawson L A

出版信息

Science. 1965 Sep 3;149(3688):1098-9. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3688.1098.

DOI:10.1126/science.149.3688.1098
PMID:5826522
Abstract

In HeLa-cell cultures chronically infected with Mycoplasma, (PPLO) host-cell DNA is unstable as detected by incorporation of H(3)-or C1 i-thymidine into DNA and subsequent release into the medium as acidsoluble radioactivity. This characteristic can be transmitted to PPLO-free cultures of strain L cells by inoculation with preparations of PPLO from the HeLa cells, although chronically infected cultures of L cells continue to multiply. In addition, virus preparations also may carry PPLO contamination through numerous passages.

摘要

在长期感染支原体(类胸膜肺炎微生物)的海拉细胞培养物中,通过将H(3)-或C1-胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入DNA并随后作为酸溶性放射性物质释放到培养基中检测到,宿主细胞DNA不稳定。这种特性可以通过接种来自海拉细胞的类胸膜肺炎微生物制剂传递给L细胞系的无类胸膜肺炎微生物培养物,尽管L细胞的长期感染培养物继续增殖。此外,病毒制剂在多次传代过程中也可能携带类胸膜肺炎微生物污染。

相似文献

1
Lability of host-cell DNA in growing cell cultures due to Mycoplasma.支原体导致生长中的细胞培养物中宿主细胞DNA不稳定。
Science. 1965 Sep 3;149(3688):1098-9. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3688.1098.
2
Nucleoside incorporation into strain L cells: inhibition by pleuropneumonia-like organisms.核苷掺入L细胞株:类胸膜肺炎微生物的抑制作用
Science. 1965 Sep 3;149(3688):1100-1. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3688.1100.
3
[Action of desoxyribonuclease and of ribonuclease on the radioactivity of HeLa cells cultured in vitro in presence of thymidine-H3 or of thymidine-2-C 14].
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1967 May 17;264(20):2401-4.
4
Effects of irradiation on synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid and mitosis in synchronous cultures of HeLa cells.辐射对海拉细胞同步培养物中脱氧核糖核酸合成及有丝分裂的影响。
Nature. 1966 Apr 23;210(5034):393-5. doi: 10.1038/210393a0.
5
The dependency of thymidine incorporation on irradiation dose.胸苷掺入对辐射剂量的依赖性。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1966;11(2):197-9. doi: 10.1080/09553006614550971.
6
Responses of synchronous populations of HeLa cells to ultraviolet irradiation at selected stages of the generation cycle.处于细胞增殖周期特定阶段的同步化海拉细胞群体对紫外线照射的反应。
Radiat Res. 1967 Oct;32(2):327-46.
7
MYCOPLASMA (PPLO) FROM COVERTLY CONTAMINATED TISSUE CULTURES: DIFFERENCES IN ARGININE DEGRADATION BETWEEN STRAINS.来自隐性污染组织培养物的支原体(类胸膜肺炎微生物):菌株间精氨酸降解的差异
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1964 Dec;117:910-8. doi: 10.3181/00379727-117-29734.
8
Thymidine incorporation as a measure of DNA-synthesis in irradiated cell cultures.将胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入作为辐照细胞培养物中DNA合成的一种测量方法。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1967;13(3):279-81. doi: 10.1080/09553006814550211.
9
The uptake of radioactivity of thymidine, uridine, formate, glycine and lysine into cultures of blood of normal human subjects. Relationships with mycoplasma infection.正常人血液培养物中胸苷、尿苷、甲酸、甘氨酸和赖氨酸的放射性摄取。与支原体感染的关系。
Haematologia (Budap). 1970;4(1):27-47.
10
Variations in rates of thymidine incorporation into DNA and conversion to thymine in mammalian cells grown in culture.在培养的哺乳动物细胞中,胸苷掺入DNA的速率以及转化为胸腺嘧啶的速率的变化。
Exp Cell Res. 1968 May;50(2):349-54. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(68)90453-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Properties of the nucleases of mollicutes.柔膜菌纲微生物核酸酶的特性
J Bacteriol. 1982 Oct;152(1):538-41. doi: 10.1128/jb.152.1.538-541.1982.
2
Cytogenetic effects of mycoplasmal infection of cell cultures: a review.细胞培养支原体感染的细胞遗传学效应:综述
In Vitro. 1984 Jan;20(1):1-18. doi: 10.1007/BF02633326.
3
Availability of bases and nucleosides as precursors of nucleic acids in L cells and in the agent of meningopneumonitis.L细胞及脑膜肺炎病原体中作为核酸前体的碱基和核苷的可用性。
J Bacteriol. 1966 Jun;91(6):2362-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.6.2362-2367.1966.
4
Mycoplasmal deoxyribonuclease activity in virus-infected L-cell cultures.病毒感染的L细胞培养物中的支原体脱氧核糖核酸酶活性。
J Virol. 1969 Mar;3(3):313-7. doi: 10.1128/JVI.3.3.313-317.1969.
5
Inhibition of thymidine kinase activity and deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in L cells infected with the meningopneumonitis agent.对感染脑膜肺炎病原体的L细胞中胸苷激酶活性和脱氧核糖核酸合成的抑制作用
J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):2054-65. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.6.2054-2065.1968.
6
Altered nucleic acid metabolism in human cell cultures infected with mycoplasma.感染支原体的人类细胞培养物中核酸代谢的改变。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Jun;60(2):583-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.2.583.
7
Autoradiography of chromosomal DNA fibers from Chinese hamster cells.中国仓鼠细胞染色体DNA纤维的放射自显影术。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Mar;55(3):599-606. doi: 10.1073/pnas.55.3.599.
8
A review of cell culture contaminations.细胞培养污染综述。
In Vitro. 1971 Jul-Aug;7(1):26-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02619002.
9
Mycoplasmas and cell cultures.支原体与细胞培养
Bacteriol Rev. 1971 Jun;35(2):206-27. doi: 10.1128/br.35.2.206-227.1971.
10
New assay procedure for separation of mycoplasmas from virus pools and tissue culture systems.从病毒库和组织培养系统中分离支原体的新检测程序。
J Virol. 1967 Dec;1(6):1227-37. doi: 10.1128/JVI.1.6.1227-1237.1967.