Vaage J
Acta Physiol Scand. 1976 Mar;97(1):94-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1976.tb10239.x.
Intravascular platelet aggregation induced in cats by i.v. infusions of collagen caused a transient increase in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) and in non-elastic pulmonary resistance (RL), and a transient decrease in dynamic lung compliance (dyn CL). PVR,dyn CL and platelet aggregation after collagen infusions were unaffected by bilateral cervical vagotomy and atropinization, wheras these procedures reduced the post-infusion rise in RL by about 50 per cent. The administration of indomethacin inhibited platelet aggregation as well as bronchoconstriction after collagen infusion. The present investigation indicates that intravascular platelet aggregation will cause reflex bronchoconstriction mediated by vagal efferent fibres.
静脉注射胶原蛋白诱导猫体内血管内血小板聚集,导致肺血管阻力(PVR)和非弹性肺阻力(RL)短暂升高,动态肺顺应性(dyn CL)短暂降低。胶原蛋白输注后的PVR、dyn CL和血小板聚集不受双侧颈迷走神经切断术和阿托品化的影响,而这些操作使输注后RL的升高降低了约50%。吲哚美辛的给药抑制了胶原蛋白输注后的血小板聚集以及支气管收缩。本研究表明,血管内血小板聚集将导致由迷走神经传出纤维介导的反射性支气管收缩。