入住冠心病监护病房的急性心肌梗死患者的预后。II. 出院后的生存情况。
Prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to a coronary care unit. II. Survival after hospital discharge.
作者信息
Kitchin A H, Pocock S J
出版信息
Br Heart J. 1977 Nov;39(11):1167-71. doi: 10.1136/hrt.39.11.1167.
Abstract
The factors adversely affecting long-term prognosis differed from those affecting outcome of acute infarction. Individual factors were previous history of infarction or hypertension, tachycardia, cardiac arrest, ventricular arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, 3rd heart sound, raised venous pressure, and pulmonary crepitations. Multivariate analysis reduced these to 6--previous infarct or hypertension, sinus tachycardia, cardiac arrest, ventricular arrhythmia, and artial fibrillation. Of those who survived 5 years, approximately half had angina. Two-thirds of the under 60 survivors were at their normal work.
摘要
影响长期预后的因素与影响急性梗死转归的因素不同。个体因素包括既往梗死或高血压病史、心动过速、心脏骤停、室性心律失常、心房颤动、第三心音、静脉压升高和肺部啰音。多变量分析将这些因素减少至6个——既往梗死或高血压、窦性心动过速、心脏骤停、室性心律失常和心房颤动。在存活5年的患者中，约一半有胸痛症状。60岁以下存活者中有三分之二恢复了正常工作。
相似文献
1
Prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to a coronary care unit. II. Survival after hospital discharge.入住冠心病监护病房的急性心肌梗死患者的预后。II. 出院后的生存情况。
Br Heart J. 1977 Nov;39(11):1167-71. doi: 10.1136/hrt.39.11.1167.
2
Prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to a coronary care unit. I: Survival in hospital.入住冠心病监护病房的急性心肌梗死患者的预后。I：住院生存率。
Br Heart J. 1977 Nov;39(11):1163-6. doi: 10.1136/hrt.39.11.1163.
3
Prognostic factors in acute myocardial infarction.
S Afr Med J. 1977 Sep 17;52(13):511-4.
4
[Heart insufficiency in acute myocardial infarct. Long-term prognostic implications. Study of 213 cases of myocardial infarct].
Rev Port Cardiol. 1989 Sep;8(9):631-6.
5
Predisposing factors and prognostic value of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in the early phase of acute myocardial infarction.急性心肌梗死早期持续性单形性室性心动过速的易感因素及预后价值
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1996 Dec;28(7):1670-6. doi: 10.1016/S0735-1097(96)00383-X.
6
[Multivariate analysis of prognostically significant parameters in acute transmural myocardial infarct].[急性透壁性心肌梗死预后相关重要参数的多变量分析]
Z Kardiol. 1993 Oct;82(10):632-40.
7
Incidence and prognostic significance of atrial fibrillation in acute myocardial infarction: the GISSI-3 data.急性心肌梗死时房颤的发生率及预后意义：GISSI-3研究数据
Heart. 2001 Nov;86(5):527-32. doi: 10.1136/heart.86.5.527.
8
Apparently coronary heart disease-free patients in the coronary care unit: characteristics, medical care, and 1-year outcome.冠心病监护病房中表面上无冠心病的患者：特征、医疗护理及1年预后
Coron Artery Dis. 1994 Sep;5(9):737-43.
9
Long-term arrhythmia-free survival in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction and no inducible ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction.心梗后左心室功能严重受损且无可诱发性室性心动过速患者的长期无心律失常生存。
Circulation. 2014 Feb 25;129(8):848-54. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005146. Epub 2013 Dec 31.
10
Long-Term Post-Discharge Risks in Older Survivors of Myocardial Infarction With and Without Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.老年心肌梗死幸存者出院后的长期风险，无论是否伴有院外心脏骤停。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 May 3;67(17):1981-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.02.044.
引用本文的文献
1
Five-year survival of 728 patients after myocardial infarction. A community study.728例心肌梗死后患者的五年生存率。一项社区研究。
Br Heart J. 1980 Feb;43(2):176-83. doi: 10.1136/hrt.43.2.176.
2
Myocardial infarction: a five-year follow-up of patients.心肌梗死：患者的五年随访
West J Med. 1981 Jan;134(1):1-6.
3
Significance of haemodynamic variables in coronary care unit for prediction of survival after acute myocardial infarction.冠心病监护病房中血流动力学变量对急性心肌梗死患者生存预测的意义
Br Heart J. 1983 Sep;50(3):266-72. doi: 10.1136/hrt.50.3.266.
4
Use of radionuclide angiography and an electrocardiographic stress test to diagnose multivessel disease after a first episode of uncomplicated myocardial infarction.使用放射性核素血管造影术和心电图负荷试验诊断首次发生无并发症心肌梗死后的多支血管病变。
Br Heart J. 1986 Jun;55(6):535-42. doi: 10.1136/hrt.55.6.535.
5
Prognosis after myocardial infarction.心肌梗死后的预后
Br Med J. 1979 Nov 24;2(6201):1311-2.
本文引用的文献
1
Prognosis of patients surviving first clinically diagnosed myocardial infarction.
Arch Intern Med. 1960 Mar;105:444-50. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1960.00270150098010.
2
IMMEDIATE MORTALITY AND FIVE-YEAR SURVIVAL OF EMPLOYED MEN WITH A FIRST MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.首次发生心肌梗死的在职男性的即刻死亡率和五年生存率
N Engl J Med. 1964 Apr 30;270:915-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196404302701801.
3
Initial myocardial infarction among 503 veterans: five-year survival.
Am J Med. 1960 Jun;28:871-83. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(60)90196-0.
4
Maximum utilization of the life table method in analyzing survival.在分析生存情况时最大限度地利用生命表法。
J Chronic Dis. 1958 Dec;8(6):699-712. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(58)90126-7.
5
Prognostic factors in myocardial infarction.
Lancet. 1957 Jun 8;272(6980):1155-61; contd. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(57)91735-x.
6
The Oslo diet-heart study. Eleven-year report.奥斯陆饮食-心脏研究。十一年报告。
Circulation. 1970 Nov;42(5):935-42. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.42.5.935.
7
Survival following first diagnosis of coronary heart disease.首次诊断为冠心病后的生存率。
Am Heart J. 1969 Aug;78(2):159-70. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(69)90004-0.
8
Angina pectoris in men. Prognostic significance of selected medical factors.男性心绞痛。特定医学因素的预后意义。
Circulation. 1973 Mar;47(3):509-17. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.47.3.509.
9
Prognosis after myocardial infarction. Six-year follow-up.心肌梗死后的预后。六年随访。
Br Heart J. 1974 Aug;36(8):786-90. doi: 10.1136/hrt.36.8.786.
10
Long term prognosis following treatment in coronary-care unit.冠心病监护病房治疗后的长期预后
Aust N Z J Med. 1973 Feb;3(1):31-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1973.tb03955.x.
Zotero 插件