Galeffi C, Scarpetti P, Marini-Bettolo G B
Farmaco Sci. 1977 Dec;32(12):853-65.
From Abuta grisebachii Triana & Planchon, Menispermacea used by Sanama tribe for the preparation of curare, five bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids have been isolated; four of them are tertiary (peinamine and three new alkaloids, 7-O-demethylpeinamine, N-methyl,7-O-demethylpeinamine and macolidine) and one is a new quaternary alkaloid called macoline. Their structures have been elucidated on the basis of chemical reactions and spectroscopic data.
从被萨纳马部落用于制备箭毒的防己科植物灰毛蝙蝠葛(Abuta grisebachii Triana & Planchon)中,已分离出五种双苄基异喹啉生物碱;其中四种是叔胺类生物碱(箭毒次碱以及三种新生物碱,7-O-去甲基箭毒次碱、N-甲基-7-O-去甲基箭毒次碱和马兜铃碱),一种是新的季铵生物碱,称为马兜铃灵。它们的结构已根据化学反应和光谱数据得以阐明。