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献血者及特定患者群体中抗-Wr a的出现情况,并附Wr a抗原发生率说明。

Ocurrence of anti-Wr a in blood donors and in selected patient groups, with a note on the incidence of the Wr a antigen.

作者信息

Greendyke R M, Banzhaf J C

出版信息

Transfusion. 1977 Nov-Dec;17(6):621-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1977.17678075661.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1977.17678075661.x
PMID:595118
Abstract

The occurrence of the Wr a antigen on the red blood cells of 5,000 primarily Caucasian New York State blood donors was shown to be 1:1,000. Anti-Wr a was detected in sera from random blood donors with a frequency of 1:56 and with progressively increasing frequency in postpartum women, patients undergoing open-heart surgery, hemodialysis subjects, and random persons with other alloantibodies. Anti-Wr a was found in one fourth of sera from patients with positive direct antiglobulin tests, including 12 of 23 in whom the positive test was associated with alphamethyldopa treatment.

摘要

对5000名主要为白种人的纽约州献血者的红细胞进行检测,结果显示Wr a抗原的出现频率为1:1000。在随机献血者血清中检测到抗Wr a的频率为1:56,而在产后妇女、接受心脏直视手术的患者、血液透析患者以及有其他同种抗体的随机人群中,其频率逐渐增加。在直接抗球蛋白试验呈阳性的患者血清中,有四分之一检测到抗Wr a,其中23例中有12例阳性试验与α -甲基多巴治疗有关。

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Ocurrence of anti-Wr a in blood donors and in selected patient groups, with a note on the incidence of the Wr a antigen.献血者及特定患者群体中抗-Wr a的出现情况,并附Wr a抗原发生率说明。
Transfusion. 1977 Nov-Dec;17(6):621-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1977.17678075661.x.
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