Jones F R, Swain M T
Adolescence. 1977 Winter;12(48):559-69.
Contrary to the theory of the homeostatic model of self-concept, i.e., the expectancy that engaging in anti-social or pro-social behavior results typically in shifts in the self-concept (Graf, 1968; Deitz, 1970 shifts did not occur. Subjects, 12- 14-year-old boys enrolled in junior high school, delinquent prone (DP) and non-delinquent prone bright (NDPB), reacted to manipulation by engaging in reparative behavior as indicated via an aggression module in a fashion generally expected but the expected shift from chronic self-images did not occur. Both DP and NDPB viewed themselves similarly on self concept. The authors postulated that if shifts would occur for the delinquent prone it would be after they left school with its accompanying identification with a sub-culture outside the school setting.
与自我概念的稳态模型理论相反,即参与反社会或亲社会行为通常会导致自我概念发生转变的预期(格拉夫,1968年;迪茨,1970年),但转变并未发生。研究对象是12至14岁的初中男生,分为易犯罪倾向(DP)组和不易犯罪倾向的聪明学生(NDPB)组,他们对操纵的反应是通过攻击模块以普遍预期的方式进行修复行为,但慢性自我形象的预期转变并未发生。DP组和NDPB组在自我概念上对自己的看法相似。作者推测,如果易犯罪倾向者会发生转变,那也会是在他们离开学校并认同校外亚文化之后。