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[产沉性卵鱼类卵泡上皮的特征。关于脊椎动物单层单形卵泡上皮的分类]

[Characteristics of the follicular epithelium in the fishes with demersal roe. Concerning the classification of unilaminate monomorphous follicular epithelium of the vertebrates].

作者信息

Gabaeva N S

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1977 Sep;73(9):48-55.

PMID:597060
Abstract

Follicular epithelium of Hemichromis during the periods of small and slow oocyte growth changes from flattened prismatic into high prismatic; during the periods of fast oocyte growth, the follicular epithelial cells undergo secretory specialization. Secretion is of apocrine type and forms the second oocyte tunica. According to the literature data analyzed and the author's investigation, in the development of unilaminate monomorphous follicular epithelii, it should be distinguished: a) period of primary transformation with characteristic intensive proliferation of epithelial cells, their morphologic transformation, upward growth of epithelium and increase of its physiological activity; b) period of secondary transformation either at the expense of secondary follicular epithelial flattening, or by means of secretory specialization of its cells. It is suggested to name unilaminate monomorphous follicular epithelii in vertebrates according to their construction at the end of the primary and by the character of the secondary transformation. Thus, follicular epithelium of Hemichromis can be defined as highly prismatic with secondary specialization.

摘要

在小而缓慢生长的卵母细胞阶段,半丽鱼属的滤泡上皮由扁平棱柱形变为高棱柱形;在卵母细胞快速生长阶段,滤泡上皮细胞经历分泌特化。分泌为顶浆分泌型,形成第二卵膜。根据分析的文献数据和作者的研究,在单层单形滤泡上皮的发育过程中,应区分:a)初级转化期,其特征为上皮细胞强烈增殖、形态转化、上皮向上生长及其生理活性增加;b)次级转化期,其方式要么是次级滤泡上皮扁平,要么是其细胞进行分泌特化。建议根据脊椎动物单层单形滤泡上皮在初级阶段结束时的结构和次级转化的特征对其进行命名。因此,半丽鱼属的滤泡上皮可定义为具有次级特化的高棱柱形。

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