Pekhlivanov D N
Vutr Boles. 1977;16(6):77-81.
The incidence of arthromyalgic complaints and osteodystrophy of the right hand of a group of textile workers were sought with the aid of the method for clinical-social study, clinical observation and X-ray macromorphological investigation of the bone structure. The high epidemiology index of rheumatoarthrological diseases is preceded by the accumulation, as early as the first years of textile period, of structural changes of the bone tissue (under the wide effect of labour-production environment). Two types of macromorphological changes are indicated: the first are with a maximum of 3-5 years from the beginning of the textile occupation and correlate with certain changes in the regulatory-adaptive customs and the second are mainly hyperostotic--age accounted for and an expression of summed effect of articular wear out and chronic microtraumatism.
借助临床社会学研究方法、临床观察以及骨骼结构的X线大体形态学研究，探寻一组纺织工人右手关节疼痛性主诉和骨营养不良的发生率。早在纺织工作的头几年，在劳动生产环境的广泛影响下，骨组织就已出现结构变化，这先于风湿性关节病的高流行病学指数。指出了两种大体形态学变化：第一种是在开始从事纺织工作后最多3至5年出现，与调节适应性习惯的某些变化相关；第二种主要是骨质增生——与年龄有关，是关节磨损和慢性微创伤综合作用的表现。
