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地西泮对诱发及自发外侧膝状体活动的影响

Diazepam modification of evoked and spontaneous lateral geniculate activity.

作者信息

Bigler E D

出版信息

Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1976 Oct;41(4):428-33. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(76)90107-3.

DOI:10.1016/0013-4694(76)90107-3
PMID:60231
Abstract

The effects of diazepam on evoked and spontaneous activity of dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) principal (P) and inhibtory (I) cells were examined in rats. In the majority of P cells tested both spontaneous and evoked activity were suppressed following diazepam treatment with these effects being altered little by a pentylenetetrazol (Metrazol) challenge. In two P cells, which were offresponding to photic pulse stimulation, evoked and spontaneous activity was enhanced by diazepam but again these effects were altered little by the Metrazol challenge. I cell spontaneous activity was suppressed by diazepam and augmented by the Metrazol challenge; however, post-stimulus activity was relatively unaffected by either treatment. These results were discussed in terms of support for a functional re-evaluation of the rat dLGN.

摘要

在大鼠中研究了地西泮对背外侧膝状核(dLGN)主细胞(P细胞)和抑制性细胞(I细胞)的诱发活动及自发活动的影响。在大多数接受测试的P细胞中,地西泮处理后自发活动和诱发活动均受到抑制,用戊四氮(卡地阿唑)激发后这些效应变化不大。在两个对光脉冲刺激呈非反应性的P细胞中,地西泮增强了诱发活动和自发活动,但同样,用卡地阿唑激发后这些效应变化不大。I细胞的自发活动被地西泮抑制,而被卡地阿唑激发增强;然而,刺激后的活动相对不受任何一种处理的影响。根据对大鼠dLGN功能重新评估的支持对这些结果进行了讨论。

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