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线虫红环真蚓中酒精代谢途径的诱导:表型效应

Induction of the alcohol-metabolizing pathway in the nematode Panagrellus redivivus: phenotypic effects.

作者信息

Kriger F, Burke D, Samoiloff M R

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1977 Dec;15(11-12):1181-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00484508.

DOI:10.1007/BF00484508
PMID:603620
Abstract

Panagrellus redivivus when placed in 7% ethanol or methanol becomes immobile. After 1 hr the animals resume normal swimming and will grow in alcohol. The ability to recover requires ADH activity and translation, but not transcription, as determined by inhibitor studies. Recovery decreases with longer-chain alcohols, with a greater recovery for branched rather than n-alcohols. Coincident with recovery is a threefold increase in alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity. A model involving posttranscriptional control of the levels of these enzymes is presented.

摘要

将重生滑刃线虫置于7%的乙醇或甲醇中时,它会变得无法移动。1小时后,这些动物恢复正常游动,并能在酒精中生长。通过抑制剂研究确定,恢复能力需要乙醇脱氢酶(ADH)活性和翻译,但不需要转录。随着醇链长度增加,恢复能力下降,支链醇的恢复能力强于正醇。与恢复同时发生的是,乙醇脱氢酶和乙醛脱氢酶活性增加了三倍。本文提出了一个涉及这些酶水平的转录后控制的模型。

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Induction of the alcohol-metabolizing pathway in the nematode Panagrellus redivivus: phenotypic effects.线虫红环真蚓中酒精代谢途径的诱导:表型效应
Biochem Genet. 1977 Dec;15(11-12):1181-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00484508.
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本文引用的文献

1
A Rapid Method for Separating Larvae from Mixed Population of Panagrellus redivivus.一种从混合的复苏短体线虫群体中分离幼虫的快速方法。
J Nematol. 1974 Oct;6(4):217.
2
Genetic control of alcohol dehydrogenase--a competition model for regulation of gene action.乙醇脱氢酶的遗传控制——一种基因作用调控的竞争模型
Genetics. 1971 Mar;67(3):411-25. doi: 10.1093/genetics/67.3.411.
3
The effect of growth inhibitors on postembryonic development in the free-living nematode, Pangrellus silusiae.生长抑制剂对自由生活线虫秀丽小杆线虫胚胎后期发育的影响。
Comp Biochem Physiol. 1970 Mar 1;33(1):27-38. doi: 10.1016/0010-406x(70)90480-9.
4
Regulation of nematode behavior by physical means.通过物理手段对线虫行为进行调控。
Exp Parasitol. 1973 Apr;33(2):253-62. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(73)90032-5.
5
The genetics of Caenorhabditis elegans.秀丽隐杆线虫的遗传学
Genetics. 1974 May;77(1):71-94. doi: 10.1093/genetics/77.1.71.
6
Nematode biochemistry. XIII. Peroxisomes in the free-living nematode, Turbatrix aceti.线虫生物化学。第十三部分:自由生活线虫醋线虫中的过氧化物酶体。
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1974 Oct 15;49(2):261-71. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(74)90160-6.
7
The subcellular distribution and properties of aldehyde dehydrogenases in rat liver.大鼠肝脏中醛脱氢酶的亚细胞分布及特性
Biochem J. 1973 Dec;135(4):577-86. doi: 10.1042/bj1350577a.
8
Number and DNA content of nuclei in the free-living nematode Panagrellus silusiae at each stage during postembryonic development.自由生活线虫西氏滑刃线虫胚胎后发育各阶段细胞核的数量和DNA含量。
Chromosoma. 1970;32(2):191-204. doi: 10.1007/BF00286008.
9
Alcohol dehydrogenase-negative mutants in Drosophila: defects at the structural locus?果蝇中乙醇脱氢酶阴性突变体:结构基因座处的缺陷?
Genetics. 1976 May;83(1):125-36. doi: 10.1093/genetics/83.1.125.
10
Biological role of alcohol dehydrogenase in the tolerance of Drosophila melanogaster to aliphatic alochols: utilization of an ADH-null mutant.酒精脱氢酶在黑腹果蝇对脂肪族醇耐受性中的生物学作用:利用ADH基因缺失突变体
Biochem Genet. 1976 Dec;14(11-12):989-97. doi: 10.1007/BF00485131.