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链霉菌深层培养形态作为一种分类辅助手段。一、金色链霉菌在摇瓶液体培养基中的形态发育

Morphology of submerged growth of streptomycetes as a taxonomic aid. I. Morphological development of Streptomyces aureofaciens in agitated liquid media.

作者信息

Tresner H D, Hayes J A, Backus E J

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1967 Sep;15(5):1185-91. doi: 10.1128/am.15.5.1185-1191.1967.

DOI:10.1128/am.15.5.1185-1191.1967
PMID:6077414
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC547162/
Abstract

In a study of the submerged growth morphology of 145 different streptomycetes in A C Broth, the species Streptomyces aureofaciens was observed to represent an unusual type. It was characterized by profuse mycelial segmentation, transformation of disarticulated fragments of segmented mycelium into chains of thickened arthrospores, and formation of filiform appendages on the arthrosporic cells giving an insectival appearance to these elements. This unusual morphology was determined to be a consistent feature in 110 strains of S. aureofaciens studied, hence suggesting a useful taxonomic aid in identification of this species. Preliminary studies of multiple strains of many different Streptomyces species indicate that other useful taxonomic features based on morphology of submerged growth are found in a significantly large part of the genus.

摘要

在一项关于145种不同链霉菌在AC肉汤中 submerged growth形态的研究中,发现金色链霉菌代表一种不寻常的类型。其特征是菌丝大量分段,分段菌丝的脱节片段转化为加厚的节孢子链,并且在节孢子细胞上形成丝状附属物,使这些结构呈现出似昆虫的外观。在所研究的110株金色链霉菌中,这种不寻常的形态被确定为一个一致的特征,因此表明这在该物种的鉴定中是一种有用的分类学辅助特征。对许多不同链霉菌属多种菌株的初步研究表明,基于 submerged growth形态的其他有用分类学特征在该属的很大一部分中都能找到。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/4f01ffb1e880/applmicro00235-0221-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/7fc74ac2d8d4/applmicro00235-0219-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/102d81bac2e3/applmicro00235-0220-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/4f01ffb1e880/applmicro00235-0221-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/7fc74ac2d8d4/applmicro00235-0219-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/102d81bac2e3/applmicro00235-0220-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6576/547162/4f01ffb1e880/applmicro00235-0221-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A selection of media for maintenance and taxonomic study of Streptomyces.用于链霉菌属维持和分类学研究的一系列培养基。
Antibiot Annu. 1956:947-53.
2
An electron microscope examination of the initial cell stage in Streptomyces spp.对链霉菌属初始细胞阶段的电子显微镜检查
J Gen Microbiol. 1955 Aug;13(1):84-90. doi: 10.1099/00221287-13-1-84.
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Metabolic behavior and chlortetracycline production by Streptomyces aureofaciens in liquid culture.金色链霉菌在液体培养中的代谢行为及金霉素产生情况
SParticle,一种用于分析深层培养中丝状微生物的算法。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2018 Feb;111(2):171-182. doi: 10.1007/s10482-017-0939-y. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
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Aggregation of germlings is a major contributing factor towards mycelial heterogeneity of Streptomyces.幼殖体的聚集是链霉菌菌丝体异质性的一个主要促成因素。
Sci Rep. 2016 May 31;6:27045. doi: 10.1038/srep27045.
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Structured morphological modeling as a framework for rational strain design of Streptomyces species.作为一种理性的链霉菌属菌株设计的结构形态建模框架。
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Actinomycetes in submerged culture.深层培养中的放线菌。
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 1992 Jan-Mar;32:23-35. doi: 10.1007/BF02922146.
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Origin and morphology of atypical forms of Streptomyces granaticolor.石榴色链霉菌非典型形态的起源与形态学
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1977;22(5):339-45. doi: 10.1007/BF02877668.
Appl Microbiol. 1954 Sep;2(5):288-93. doi: 10.1128/am.2.5.288-293.1954.
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Nuclear division and the life cycle in a Streptomyces sp.
J Gen Microbiol. 1954 Aug;11(1):52-6. doi: 10.1099/00221287-11-1-52.