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血液滤过:通过超滤和置换治疗肾衰竭。

Hemofiltration: treatment of renal failure by ultrafiltration and substitution.

作者信息

Quellhorst E, Doht B, Schuenemann B

出版信息

J Dial. 1977;1(6):529-43. doi: 10.3109/08860227709037649.

DOI:10.3109/08860227709037649
PMID:608865
Abstract

Hemofiltration, in contrast to hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, eliminates toxic substances accumulated in uremia by a process that is independent of molecular weight. By means of a special device, the ultrafiltrate of blood is replaced, up to the desired amount, by a modified Ringer's lactate solution. The application of this new method results in better control of severe hypertension, and controls calcium phosphate and lipid metabolism in a more physiologic manner than dialysis does, without additional drug therapy being necessary. Smaller amounts of fluid and a simplification of devices improve hygienic conditions and patient mobility.

摘要

与血液透析或腹膜透析不同,血液滤过通过一个与分子量无关的过程清除尿毒症中积累的有毒物质。借助一种特殊装置,血液的超滤液被一种改良的乳酸林格氏溶液替代,直至达到所需量。这种新方法的应用能更好地控制重度高血压,并且比透析更以生理方式控制钙磷和脂质代谢,无需额外药物治疗。较少的液体量和装置简化改善了卫生条件和患者的活动能力。

相似文献

1
Hemofiltration: treatment of renal failure by ultrafiltration and substitution.血液滤过:通过超滤和置换治疗肾衰竭。
J Dial. 1977;1(6):529-43. doi: 10.3109/08860227709037649.
2
Acid base status during treatment of chronic uremia with diafiltration.使用滤过透析治疗慢性尿毒症期间的酸碱状态
J Dial. 1977;1(5):419-30. doi: 10.3109/08860227709082378.
3
Superiority of hemofiltration to hemodialysis for treatment of chronic renal failure: comparative studies between hemofiltration and hemodialysis on dialysis disequilibrium syndrome.
Artif Organs. 1980 May;4(2):86-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1980.tb03911.x.
4
[Effect of serum osmolarity, arterial blood pressure and volume loss on IOP during hemodialysis, hemofiltration and simultaneous hemofiltration/hemodialysis (author's transl)].[血液透析、血液滤过及同步血液滤过/血液透析过程中血清渗透压、动脉血压及容量丢失对眼压的影响(作者译)]
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1980;213(1):43-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02391210.
5
Hemofiltration for long-term maintenance of patients with end stage renal disease: impact on hypertension.
Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp. 1980;9:21-32.
6
Changes in blood volume during dialysis are dependent upon the rate and amount of ultrafiltrate.透析过程中血容量的变化取决于超滤的速率和量。
ASAIO Trans. 1989 Jul-Sep;35(3):250-2. doi: 10.1097/00002480-198907000-00023.
7
Clinical and technical aspects of hemofiltration.血液滤过的临床及技术方面
Artif Organs. 1978 Nov;2(4):334-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1978.tb01616.x.
8
[Hemofiltration: present and future].
Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1981 Jan-Mar;138(1):1-10.
9
[Arteriovenous hemofiltration as an adjuvant therapy in peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis in a patient with terminal renal failure].
Pol Tyg Lek. 1992;47(31-33):692-3.
10
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis using self-made, ultrafiltration-sterilized, L-lactate-based dialysis solution.
Int J Artif Organs. 1994 Sep;17(9):488-91.

引用本文的文献

1
Critical care in uraemic children.尿毒症患儿的重症监护
Pediatr Nephrol. 1992 Jan;6(1):88-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00856850.
2
[Calcium and phosphate metabolism in hemofiltration (author's transl)].血液滤过中的钙和磷代谢(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1978 Dec 1;56(23):1163-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01476860.
3
[Arteriovenous haemofiltration: a new and simple method for treatment of over-hydrated patients resistant to diuretics].[动静脉血液滤过:治疗对利尿剂抵抗的水过多患者的一种新的简单方法]
Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Nov 15;55(22):1121-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01477940.