Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1984 Sep-Oct;14(5):412-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01184612.
Experiments on frogs showed that intensive synaptic activation of spinal cord motoneurons leads to their pycnotic corrugation. Preliminary deep narcotization prevents the appearance of these pathological changes in cell structure. It was also established that for a deeper anesthesia of intact animals the decrease in the excitability of the spinal centers and loss of the motoneurons' capacity to generate synaptic and spike potentials in response to stimulation are not attended by a change in neuron size or structure.
对青蛙的实验表明,脊髓运动神经元的强烈突触激活会导致其核固缩皱缩。预先进行深度麻醉可防止细胞结构出现这些病理变化。还确定,对于完整动物的更深麻醉,脊髓中枢兴奋性的降低以及运动神经元在受到刺激时产生突触电位和动作电位能力的丧失,并不会伴随着神经元大小或结构的改变。