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[分离肝细胞中的羟化作用]

[Hydroxylation in isolated liver cells].

作者信息

Kanaeva I P, Archakov A I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Oct;80(10):56-8.

PMID:6092
Abstract

Ethylenediamine tetraacetate and mechanical treatment were applied to obtain the isolated hepatocytes. Oxidative phosphorylation was found to be preserved in the isolated cells. Hepatocytes were capable of hydroxylation of dimethylaniline (DMA), ethylmorphine and aminopyrine. VMAX for the hydroxylation of DMA calculated as per 1 nmol of the cytochrome P--450 was higher in the cells than in the microsomes. NADH formed during the oxidation of glutamate and malate can be used for hydroxylation.

摘要

应用乙二胺四乙酸和机械处理来获取分离的肝细胞。发现分离出的细胞中氧化磷酸化得以保留。肝细胞能够使二甲基苯胺(DMA)、乙基吗啡和氨基比林发生羟基化反应。以每1纳摩尔细胞色素P - 450计算,细胞中DMA羟基化反应的最大反应速度(VMAX)高于微粒体中的。谷氨酸和苹果酸氧化过程中形成的NADH可用于羟基化反应。

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