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二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠对小鼠胎盘镉和汞转运及胎儿分布的影响。

Effect of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate on placental passage and foetal distribution of cadmium and mercury in mice.

作者信息

Jasim S, Tjälve H

出版信息

Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1984 Oct;55(4):263-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1984.tb01980.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1984.tb01980.x
PMID:6095593
Abstract

The administration of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate to 18 day pregnant mice, which previously had been given 109Cd2+ or 203Hg2+ was found to result in increased levels of the metals in the foetuses, in comparison with mice given the 109Cd2+ or 203Hg2+ alone. The level of 109Cd2+ in some foetal tissues was increased 30-60 times. In the animals given 203Hg2+ 3-5 times higher concentrations were seen in most foetal tissues of the sodium diethyldithiocarbamate-treated animals compared with animals not treated with this substance. Cadmium and mercury were shown to form highly lipophilic complexes with diethyldithiocarbamate and a facilitated transfer of these complexes through the placental membranes probably explains the increased uptake of the metals in the foetuses.

摘要

给妊娠18天的小鼠注射二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠,这些小鼠此前已接受过109Cd2+或203Hg2+,结果发现与仅接受109Cd2+或203Hg2+的小鼠相比,胎儿体内金属含量增加。某些胎儿组织中的109Cd2+水平增加了30 - 60倍。在接受203Hg2+的动物中,与未用该物质处理的动物相比,二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠处理的动物大多数胎儿组织中的浓度高出3 - 5倍。已证明镉和汞与二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠形成高度亲脂性复合物,这些复合物通过胎盘膜的促进转运可能解释了胎儿对金属摄取的增加。

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Effect of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate on placental passage and foetal distribution of cadmium and mercury in mice.二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠对小鼠胎盘镉和汞转运及胎儿分布的影响。
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引用本文的文献

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Effect of sodium pyridinethione on the uptake and distribution of nickel in rats, ferrets and guinea-pigs.吡啶硫酮钠对大鼠、雪貂和豚鼠体内镍摄取与分布的影响。
Arch Toxicol. 1994;68(7):450-8. doi: 10.1007/s002040050096.
2
Effects of some chelating agents on the uptake and distribution of 203Hg2+ in the brown trout (Salmo trutta): studies on ethyl- and isopropylxanthate, diethyl- and diisopropyldithiophosphate, dimethyl- and diethyldithiocarbamate and pyridinethione.某些螯合剂对褐鳟(Salmo trutta)体内203Hg2+摄取和分布的影响:对乙基黄原酸盐和异丙基黄原酸盐、二乙基二硫代磷酸酯和二异丙基二硫代磷酸酯、二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸盐和二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐以及吡啶硫酮的研究。
Arch Toxicol. 1988;62(5):387-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00293628.