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巨轴突中钠电流的离子位点相互作用模型。

An ion-site interaction model for sodium currents in the giant axon.

作者信息

Cohen-Armon M

出版信息

Biophys Chem. 1984 Nov;20(4):285-98. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(84)80019-8.

DOI:10.1016/0301-4622(84)80019-8
PMID:6095939
Abstract

The time and voltage dependence of sodium currents in the Myxicola giant axon were examined as functions of the external sodium concentration. The results were incompatible with a model of free diffusion through a gated channel, but lent themselves to analysis in terms of a model involving a positive cooperative homotropic reaction in which Na+ interacts with two allosteric sites - a regulatory site and a transfer site - at the 'sodium channel'. The time-dependent solution of the rate equations describing the kinetics of the transfer reaction was derived as an expression describing the sodium current as a function of time, membrane potential and external sodium concentration. This function was used to test the validity of the model by its ability to predict the nerve excitability properties. The predicted i-v and i-t curves fitted the experimental results (p less than 0.005 and p less than 0.05, respectively). The computed parameters of these functions are consistent with other experimental results. The possibility of a noncooperative reaction was rejected.

摘要

研究了黏液虫巨大轴突中钠电流的时间和电压依赖性与外部钠浓度的关系。结果与通过门控通道自由扩散的模型不相符,但适合用一个涉及正协同同促反应的模型进行分析,在该模型中,Na⁺与“钠通道”上的两个变构位点——一个调节位点和一个转运位点相互作用。推导了描述转运反应动力学的速率方程的时间相关解,作为描述钠电流随时间、膜电位和外部钠浓度变化的表达式。该函数通过预测神经兴奋性特性的能力来检验模型的有效性。预测的电流-电压(i-v)和电流-时间(i-t)曲线与实验结果相符(p分别小于0.005和0.05)。这些函数的计算参数与其他实验结果一致。排除了非协同反应的可能性。

相似文献

1
An ion-site interaction model for sodium currents in the giant axon.巨轴突中钠电流的离子位点相互作用模型。
Biophys Chem. 1984 Nov;20(4):285-98. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(84)80019-8.
2
Sodium channel permeation in squid axons. II: Non-independence and current-voltage relations.枪乌贼轴突中的钠通道通透。II:非独立性与电流-电压关系。
J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:243-57. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013433.
3
Sensitivity of the sodium and potassium channels of Myxicola giant axons to changes in external pH.黏液虫巨型轴突的钠通道和钾通道对细胞外pH变化的敏感性。
J Gen Physiol. 1976 Feb;67(2):185-95. doi: 10.1085/jgp.67.2.185.
4
Properties of single Na+ channels in cut-open Myxicola giant axons.
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1987 Apr;65(4):568-73. doi: 10.1139/y87-096.
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Tetramethylammonium ions alter sodium-channel gating in Myxicola.四甲铵离子改变黏液虫中的钠通道门控。
Biophys J. 1983 Mar;41(3):269-74. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(83)84437-3.
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Interactions of permeant cations with sodium channels of squid axon membranes.通透阳离子与鱿鱼轴突膜钠通道的相互作用。
Biophys J. 1985 Sep;48(3):361-8. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(85)83792-9.
7
Ionic dependence of sodium currents in squid axons analyzed in terms of specific ion "channel" interactions.根据特定离子“通道”相互作用分析鱿鱼轴突中钠电流的离子依赖性。
J Membr Biol. 1975 Dec 4;24(3-4):201-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01868623.
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Experimental evidence consistent with aggregation kinetics in the sodium current of Myxicola giant axons.与黏液虫巨大轴突钠电流中的聚集动力学一致的实验证据。
Biophys J. 1981 Sep;35(3):707-14. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(81)84822-9.
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Intracellular pH and ionic channels in the Loligo vulgaris giant axon.普通枪乌贼巨大轴突中的细胞内pH值和离子通道
Biophys J. 1981 Aug;35(2):393-413. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(81)84798-4.
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Sodium channel permeation in squid axons. I: Reversal potential experiments.乌贼轴突中的钠通道通透。I:反转电位实验。
J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:217-42. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013432.

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Gating kinetics of ATP-sensitive single potassium channels in myocardial cells depends on electromotive force.心肌细胞中ATP敏感性单钾通道的门控动力学取决于电动势。
Pflugers Arch. 1988 May;411(5):584-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00582382.