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[长期给予促肾上腺皮质激素后肾上腺细胞质脱氢酶的活性]

[Activity of adrenal cytoplasmic dehydrogenase following prolonged ACTH administration].

作者信息

Shorin Iu P, Shershnev V N, Iakobson G S

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Feb;81(2):173-5.

PMID:6097
Abstract

The activity of cytoplasmic dehydrogenases of the adrenal cells was examined during the prolonged injections of ACTH to Wistar rats. The indices of specific steroid synthesis function of the glands remained relatively high in the course of the whole experiment. Changes in the rats of corticosterone synthesis and dehydrogenase activities were phasic in character; they included an initial synchronic activation the first two days with its subsequent decrease (7 days of ACTH injections). The prevalence of activities of NADP-dependent dehydrogenases in combination with reactivation of steroidogenesis was marked during the concluding phase (13 days) of the experiment. A possibility of the adaptive role of selective activation of NADP-dependent enzymes in the maintenance of a high level of hormone biosynthesis under conditions of prolonged ACTH stimulation is discussed.

摘要

在向Wistar大鼠长期注射促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)的过程中,对肾上腺细胞的细胞质脱氢酶活性进行了检测。在整个实验过程中,腺体特定类固醇合成功能的指标保持相对较高水平。皮质酮合成和脱氢酶活性在大鼠体内的变化具有阶段性;包括最初两天的同步激活以及随后的下降(注射ACTH 7天)。在实验的最后阶段(13天),NADP依赖性脱氢酶活性的普遍存在与类固醇生成的重新激活是显著的。文中讨论了在长期ACTH刺激条件下,NADP依赖性酶的选择性激活在维持高水平激素生物合成中具有适应性作用的可能性。

相似文献

1
[Activity of adrenal cytoplasmic dehydrogenase following prolonged ACTH administration].[长期给予促肾上腺皮质激素后肾上腺细胞质脱氢酶的活性]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Feb;81(2):173-5.
2
Effects of hypophysectomy and administration of cortisone or ACTH on adrenal 5-alpha-reductase activity and steroid production.垂体切除以及给予可的松或促肾上腺皮质激素对肾上腺5-α-还原酶活性和类固醇生成的影响。
Endocrinology. 1971 Aug;89(2):432-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-89-2-432.
3
[Regulation of corticosteroid synthesis].[皮质类固醇合成的调节]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1970 Oct 3;100(40):1677-80.
4
Additional studies on the mechanism of action of ACTH.关于促肾上腺皮质激素作用机制的更多研究。
Can J Biochem. 1965 Jul;43(7):923-32. doi: 10.1139/o65-106.
5
Steroidogenic enzyme systems in the rat adrenal glands during postnatal development.出生后发育过程中大鼠肾上腺的类固醇生成酶系统。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1968 Apr;10(2):247-52. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(68)90032-4.
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[Adrenal glucocorticoid function and cytoplasmic dehydrogenase activity in the presnece of mechanical and toxic liver damage].[机械性和中毒性肝损伤情况下的肾上腺糖皮质激素功能与细胞质脱氢酶活性]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Sep;82(9):1043-5.
7
[Production of NADPH in adrenal glands of rats under the effect of stress, of administration of ACTH, or corticoid therapy].
Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1971 May-Jun;32(3):355-60.
8
Effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism. 3. Effect of thyroxine and thyroidectomy on adrenal gland enzyme activities.甲状腺激素对代谢的影响。3. 甲状腺素和甲状腺切除术对肾上腺酶活性的影响。
Endocrinology. 1969 Mar;84(3):692-4. doi: 10.1210/endo-84-3-692.
9
[The physiologic bond system; tropin hypophysis-adrenal cortex].[生理联系系统;促激素垂体-肾上腺皮质]
Usp Sovrem Biol. 1970 Jan-Feb;69(1):142-57.
10
ACTH and growth hormone relationship in fetal rat adrenal steroidogenesis in vitro.促肾上腺皮质激素与生长激素在体外培养的胎鼠肾上腺类固醇生成中的关系
Endokrinologie. 1975 Sep;66(1):74-80.

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