Takeuchi H, Arai Y, Konami T, Ikeda T, Tomoyoshi T, Tatewaki K
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1983 Oct;29(10):1273-7.
We analyzed 20 cases of urinary fungal infection experienced at our Department, during the last 2 years. Candida albicans was the most prevalent of the fungi affecting the urinary tract. Torulopsis glabrata and Candida tropicalis were also prevalent. Antibiotics, indwelling catheter and obstructive uropathy were the most prevalent predisposing factors of the fungal infection. Of 20 cases of fungal infection, 5 cases were cured only by elimination of the predisposing factors, and 15 cases were treated and resolved by administration of sodium bicarbonate, 5-fluorocytosine and or irrigation with amphotericin B. But one case of bilateral renal torulopsiosis developed into renal failure, and 4 cases died of the primary disease.
我们分析了过去两年间在我科收治的20例泌尿道真菌感染病例。白色念珠菌是最常见的累及泌尿道的真菌。光滑球拟酵母菌和热带念珠菌也较为常见。抗生素、留置导尿管和梗阻性尿路病是真菌感染最常见的诱发因素。20例真菌感染病例中,5例仅通过消除诱发因素而治愈,15例通过给予碳酸氢钠、5-氟胞嘧啶或用两性霉素B冲洗进行治疗并痊愈。但1例双侧肾光滑球拟酵母菌病发展为肾衰竭,4例死于原发病。