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夜间用药后次日早晨,镇静和抗焦虑联合制剂对睡眠主观方面以及觉醒和行为客观指标的影响。II. 重复给药。

The effects of combined sedative and anxiolytic preparations on subjective aspects of sleep and objective measure of arousal and performance the morning following nocturnal medication. II. Repeated doses.

作者信息

Hindmarch I, Parrott A C

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(7):1167-70.

PMID:6106501
Abstract

The previous acute dose study showed various combinations of sedatives and anxiolytics to be effective in improving sleep but disrupting some aspects of behaviour the morning following. Repeated doses of similar combinations show that all active preparations improve the subjective assessments of sleep. Some established hypnotics (amylobarbitone sodium) show a hangover the morning following while some anxiolytic/sedative combinations (clobazam/dichloralphenazone) show no hangover. This finding suggests that the different drugs have differential modes of action on sleep and early morning behaviour. The uncertainty with which some anxiolytic/sedative combinations interact to change subjective and objective measures warrants further investigation.

摘要

之前的急性剂量研究表明,各种镇静剂和抗焦虑药组合在改善睡眠方面有效,但会干扰次日早晨的某些行为方面。重复给予类似组合表明,所有活性制剂均能改善睡眠的主观评估。一些已有的催眠药(戊巴比妥钠)次日早晨会有宿醉现象,而一些抗焦虑/镇静组合(氯巴占/二氯醛苯腙)则没有宿醉现象。这一发现表明,不同药物对睡眠和清晨行为有不同的作用方式。一些抗焦虑/镇静组合相互作用改变主观和客观指标的不确定性值得进一步研究。

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