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尼日利亚拉各斯州学童的寄生虫病

The parasitic diseases of school children in Lagos State, Nigeria.

作者信息

Ejezie G C

出版信息

Acta Trop. 1981 Mar;38(1):79-84.

PMID:6111920
Abstract

A survey of 5,595 primary school children in Lagos State showed that most of the children were over-loaded with parasitic infestations which included malaria (37.7%), schistosomiasis (13.4%). ascariasis (74.2%), trichuriasis (75.8%), hookworm (29.5%) and tungiasis (49.5%). Multiple infections were observed with about 16.2% harbouring all the causative organisms of the parasitic diseases enumerated above. The high prevalence of parasitic infestations among these children is an index of the community's low level of health and also of inadequate health education, because most of these diseases are preventable if the people are told what to do.

摘要

对拉各斯州5595名小学生进行的一项调查显示,大多数儿童寄生虫感染负担过重,其中包括疟疾(37.7%)、血吸虫病(13.4%)、蛔虫病(74.2%)、鞭虫病(75.8%)、钩虫病(29.5%)和潜蚤病(49.5%)。观察到多重感染,约16.2%的儿童携带上述所有寄生虫病的病原体。这些儿童中寄生虫感染的高流行率表明该社区健康水平较低,健康教育也不足,因为如果人们被告知如何预防,大多数这些疾病都是可以预防的。

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