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Benzodiazepine dependence: a general practice survey.

作者信息

Khan A, Hornblow A R, Walshe J W

出版信息

N Z Med J. 1981 Jul 8;93(687):19-21.

PMID:6115347
Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the dependence potential of benzodiazepines in general practice. Amongst a sample of 1079 current general practice patients 87 (8.1 percent) were using benzodiazepines. Most of the users were middle to old age females and had chronic physical illnesses. The drug history was extensive (mean--3 years 7 months) and about 39 percent (34/87) of users were currently on a higher dose than the first prescribed dose. Interview of a selected group (40) of benzodiazepine users showed 75 percent (30/40) to be from a lower socio-economic class and 17 percent (7/40) of these reported past experiences consisting of withdrawal phenomena of varying severity. Benzodiazepines appear to have replaced barbiturates in the general practice setting.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

1
Benzodiazepines: are we overprescribing?苯二氮䓬类药物:我们是否过度开具处方?
Can Fam Physician. 1987 Apr;33:927-34.
2
Patterns and correlates of benzodiazepine use in the French general population.法国普通人群中苯二氮䓬类药物使用模式及其相关因素
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Sep;60(7):523-9. doi: 10.1007/s00228-004-0808-2.
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Drugs prescribed for self poisoners.开给药物中毒者的药物。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Jun 1;290(6482):1633-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6482.1633.
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Patients, prescribing, and benzodiazepines.患者、处方与苯二氮䓬类药物。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988;35(3):225-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00558257.