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由一名医生传播的乙肝聚集性病例。

Cluster of hepatitis B transmitted by a physician.

作者信息

Grob P J, Bischof B, Naeff F

出版信息

Lancet. 1981 Nov 28;2(8257):1218-20. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91450-1.

Abstract

Over a 4 1/2 year period (1973-77) 41 individuals in a village in eastern Switzerland (population 3000) were admitted to hospital because of acute hepatitis B. This hepatitis incidence was much higher than that in surrounding villages and that in the whole country. An epidemiological survey showed that one of the two general practitioners in the affected village was the source of infection. He had a chronic aggressive hepatitis associated with circulating hepatitis B surface and e antigen. No new cases of hepatitis B occurred in the village in the 3 years after his death.

摘要

在1973年至1977年的4年半时间里,瑞士东部一个村庄(人口3000人)的41人因急性乙型肝炎住院。该肝炎发病率远高于周边村庄及全国发病率。一项流行病学调查显示,受影响村庄的两名全科医生之一是传染源。他患有慢性侵袭性肝炎,伴有乙肝表面抗原和e抗原血症。在他去世后的3年里,该村庄未出现新的乙型肝炎病例。

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