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鼻内用布地奈德治疗草花粉引起的花粉症。布地奈德与安慰剂的双盲临床比较。

Treatment of grass pollen-induced hay fever with intranasal budesonide. A double-blind clinical comparison between budesonide and placebo.

作者信息

Steensen H, Lindqvist N

出版信息

Allergy. 1981 May;36(4):245-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1981.tb01570.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1398-9995.1981.tb01570.x
PMID:6119042
Abstract

The clinical effects of intranasal budesonide (16 alpha, 17 alpha (22 R,S) propylmethylenedioxypregana-1-4-diene-11beta 21 diol-3, 20 dione)) - a new non-halogenated glucocorticoid - were evaluated in a double-blind comparison with placebo, in patients with pronounced hay fever. Aerosolized budesonide, using a daily dosage of either 400 microgram or 200 microgram, showed a highly significantly reduction in the nasal symptoms as compared with placebo. No significant difference could be demonstrated between the effects of 400 microgram and 200 microgram per day, suggesting that the lower dosage is adequate. No significant effect on the eye symptoms and no fall in plasma cortisol values were observed with either dosage. Only mild side effects were reported.

摘要

在一项针对重度花粉热患者的双盲研究中,将新型非卤化糖皮质激素鼻用布地奈德(16α,17α(22R,S)-亚丙基二氧孕甾-1,4-二烯-11β,21-二醇-3,20-二酮)与安慰剂进行了比较,以评估其临床疗效。每日使用400微克或200微克雾化布地奈德的患者,与使用安慰剂的患者相比,鼻部症状有极显著减轻。每天400微克和200微克剂量的效果之间未显示出显著差异,这表明较低剂量就足够了。两种剂量均未观察到对眼部症状有显著影响,也未观察到血浆皮质醇值下降。仅报告了轻微的副作用。

相似文献

1
Treatment of grass pollen-induced hay fever with intranasal budesonide. A double-blind clinical comparison between budesonide and placebo.鼻内用布地奈德治疗草花粉引起的花粉症。布地奈德与安慰剂的双盲临床比较。
Allergy. 1981 May;36(4):245-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1981.tb01570.x.
2
Budesonide - a new steroid for intranasal use. A double-blind clinical comparison between budesonide and placebo in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis.布地奈德——一种新型鼻用类固醇。布地奈德与安慰剂治疗季节性变应性鼻炎患者的双盲临床对照研究。
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Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1984 Aug;9(4):235-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1984.tb01503.x.

引用本文的文献

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Topical nasal steroids for intermittent and persistent allergic rhinitis in children.局部用鼻用类固醇治疗儿童间歇性和持续性过敏性鼻炎。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jan 24;2007(1):CD003163. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003163.pub4.
2
Budesonide. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic properties and therapeutic efficacy in asthma and rhinitis.布地奈德。对其在哮喘和鼻炎中的药效学特性及治疗效果的初步综述。
Drugs. 1984 Dec;28(6):485-518. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198428060-00001.