Mössner J, Pusch H J, Koch W
Aktuelle Gerontol. 1982 Mar;12(2):40-3.
We compared the excretory pancreatic function of a healthy young population (n = 18, mean age 31.8 years) with that of a healthy older people (n = 18, mean age 58.7 years) using a modified secretin-pancreozymin test which comprised short infusion of secretin, injection of pancreozymin, and repetition of this procedure immediately after the end of the collection period following the first stimulation. Secretion rate and bicarbonate following secretin, lipase, amylase and secretin rate following pancreozymin were significantly lower in the old than in the young after first and second stimulation. Trypsin was lower in the old than in the young following repeat stimulation. Trypsin was the only substance which was produced in smaller quantities after the second stimulation than after the first, i.e. pancreatic fatigue was demonstrable in the older age group.
我们使用改良的促胰液素-胰酶泌素试验,比较了健康年轻人群(n = 18,平均年龄31.8岁)和健康老年人群(n = 18,平均年龄58.7岁)的胰腺排泄功能。该试验包括短时间输注促胰液素、注射胰酶泌素,并在首次刺激后的收集期结束后立即重复此操作。在首次和第二次刺激后,老年组促胰液素刺激后的分泌率和碳酸氢盐、胰酶泌素刺激后的脂肪酶、淀粉酶和促胰液素分泌率均显著低于年轻组。重复刺激后,老年组的胰蛋白酶低于年轻组。胰蛋白酶是唯一在第二次刺激后产生量比第一次刺激后少的物质,即老年组存在胰腺疲劳现象。