Müller-Lissner S A, Szelenyi I, Engler H, Blum A L
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1982;72:101-3.
Acid and pepsinogen secretion were studied in the isolated luminally perfused mouse stomach. Stimulation was obtained with bethanechol 10(-5)M. Pirenzepine blocked the effect of bethanechol in a dose dependent manner. The minimal blocking dose was 10(-5)M. Atropine 10(-6)M blocked secretion to a similar extent as pirenzepine 10(-5)M. Addition of tetrodotoxin did not change the response to bethanechol or to bethanechol together with pirenzepine. It is concluded that acid and pepsinogen secretion stimulated by bethanechol are inhibited by atropine and pirenzepine. There is at present no evidence that bethanechol stimulation or antimuscarinic inhibition act via intramural nerves.
在离体的经腔内灌注的小鼠胃中研究了酸和胃蛋白酶原的分泌。用10(-5)M的氨甲酰甲胆碱进行刺激。哌仑西平以剂量依赖的方式阻断了氨甲酰甲胆碱的作用。最小阻断剂量为10(-5)M。10(-6)M的阿托品阻断分泌的程度与10(-5)M的哌仑西平相似。添加河豚毒素并没有改变对氨甲酰甲胆碱或氨甲酰甲胆碱与哌仑西平一起作用时的反应。得出的结论是,氨甲酰甲胆碱刺激的酸和胃蛋白酶原分泌受到阿托品和哌仑西平的抑制。目前没有证据表明氨甲酰甲胆碱刺激或抗毒蕈碱抑制是通过壁内神经起作用的。