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生长抑素-28是一种分泌到垂体门脉血管血液中的具有激素活性的肽。

Somatostatin-28 is an hormonally active peptide secreted into hypophysial portal vessel blood.

作者信息

Millar R P, Sheward W J, Wegener I, Fink G

出版信息

Brain Res. 1983 Feb 7;260(2):334-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90692-3.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90692-3
PMID:6131728
Abstract

Somatostatin 14 and 28 (SS-14 and SS-28) have been measured in hypophysial portal blood of male Wistar rats. The concentration and total amount of SS released into portal blood were increased 6- to 7-fold by electrical stimulation of the median eminence. On HPLC, only two peaks of immunoreactivity were detected in extracts of portal plasma and these peaks corresponded with SS-14 and SS-28, respectively. The amount of SS-28 in portal plasma was, on a molar basis, similar or greater than that of SS-14 and this together with other evidence suggests that SS-28 is an hormonally active peptide.

摘要

已对雄性Wistar大鼠垂体门脉血中的生长抑素14和28(SS - 14和SS - 28)进行了测定。通过电刺激正中隆起,释放到门脉血中的SS浓度和总量增加了6至7倍。在高效液相色谱法中,在门脉血浆提取物中仅检测到两个免疫反应峰,且这些峰分别与SS - 14和SS - 28相对应。以摩尔计,门脉血浆中SS - 28的量与SS - 14相似或更高,这与其他证据一起表明SS - 28是一种具有激素活性的肽。

相似文献

1
Somatostatin-28 is an hormonally active peptide secreted into hypophysial portal vessel blood.生长抑素-28是一种分泌到垂体门脉血管血液中的具有激素活性的肽。
Brain Res. 1983 Feb 7;260(2):334-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90692-3.
2
Immunoreactive somatostatin in rat hypophysial portal blood.大鼠垂体门脉血中的免疫反应性生长抑素。
Endocrinology. 1979 May;104(5):1407-10. doi: 10.1210/endo-104-5-1407.
3
Effect of intraventricular injection of neurotensin and other various bioactive peptides on plasma immunoreactive somatostatin levels in rat hypophysial portal blood.脑室内注射神经降压素及其他多种生物活性肽对大鼠垂体门脉血中血浆免疫反应性生长抑素水平的影响。
Endocrinology. 1981 May;108(5):1939-43. doi: 10.1210/endo-108-5-1939.
4
Enhancement of immunoreactive somatostatin release into hypophysial portal blood by electrical stimulation of the preoptic area in the rat.电刺激大鼠视前区增强免疫反应性生长抑素向垂体门脉血中的释放。
Endocrinology. 1979 Dec;105(6):1416-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-105-6-1416.
5
Multiple forms of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus and amygdala of the rat: selective localization of somatostatin-28 in the median eminence.大鼠下丘脑和杏仁核中多种形式的生长抑素样免疫反应性:生长抑素-28在正中隆起的选择性定位。
J Endocrinol. 1985 Jun;105(3):383-9. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1050383.
6
Somatostatin-28(1-12)-like immunoreactive substance is secreted into hypophysial portal vessel blood in the rat.生长抑素-28(1-12)样免疫反应性物质分泌到大鼠的垂体门脉血管血液中。
Neuroendocrinology. 1984 Jan;38(1):88-90. doi: 10.1159/000123871.
7
Hypophysial-portal plasma levels, median eminence content, and immunohistochemical staining of corticotropin-releasing factor, arginine vasopressin, and oxytocin after pharmacological adrenalectomy.药物性肾上腺切除术后促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子、精氨酸加压素和催产素的垂体门脉血浆水平、正中隆起含量及免疫组化染色
Endocrinology. 1987 Apr;120(4):1361-9. doi: 10.1210/endo-120-4-1361.
8
Many peptides that are present in the external zone of the median eminence are not secreted into the hypophysial portal blood of sheep.
Neuroendocrinology. 1993 May;57(5):765-75. doi: 10.1159/000126435.
9
Dopamine in plasma of lateral and medial hypophysial portal vessels: evidence for regional variation in the release of hypothalamic dopamine into hypophysial portal blood.垂体外侧和内侧门脉血管血浆中的多巴胺:下丘脑多巴胺释放至垂体门脉血存在区域差异的证据。
Endocrinology. 1983 Jun;112(6):1958-63. doi: 10.1210/endo-112-6-1958.
10
Marked changes of arginine vasopressin, oxytocin, and corticotropin-releasing hormone in hypophysial portal plasma after pituitary stalk damage in the rat.大鼠垂体柄损伤后垂体门脉血浆中精氨酸加压素、催产素和促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素的显著变化。
Endocrinology. 1995 May;136(5):1864-8. doi: 10.1210/endo.136.5.7720631.

引用本文的文献

1
Somatostatin and somatostatin receptor physiology.生长抑素与生长抑素受体生理学
Endocrine. 2003 Apr;20(3):255-64. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:20:3:255.
2
Molecular biology of the regulation of hypothalamic hormones.下丘脑激素调节的分子生物学
J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Mar;16(3):219-46. doi: 10.1007/BF03344952.
3
Ontogenetic studies on the topographical heterogeneity of somatostatin-containing neurons in rat hypothalamus.大鼠下丘脑含生长抑素神经元地形学异质性的个体发生学研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1983;233(2):347-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00238301.
4
Circulating prosomatostatin-derived peptides. Differential responses to food ingestion.循环中源自前生长抑素的肽。对食物摄入的不同反应。
J Clin Invest. 1989 May;83(5):1580-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI114055.