Viktorov A P
Farmakol Toksikol. 1983 May-Jun;46(3):44-7.
Studies of the effect of a single intraperitoneal injection of the alpha-adrenoblockers, phentolamine and dibenamine (5 mg/kg) and the beta-adrenoblockers, anapriline and alpheprol (1 mg/kg) into rats aged 7, 30 days and 3-5 months have demonstrated that as regards the degree of the changes in noradrenaline and adrenaline levels, the 7-day-old animals are more susceptible to the alpha-adrenoblockers, while the 30-day-old ones to the drugs of both groups. A relationship has been noticed between the age, the grade of the development of the adrenergic apparatus of the heart, metabolism of this organ and the pharmacodynamics of the adrenoblockers.
对7日龄、30日龄及3 - 5月龄大鼠腹腔注射一次α - 肾上腺素能阻滞剂酚妥拉明和二苯胺(5毫克/千克)以及β - 肾上腺素能阻滞剂心得安和阿普洛尔(1毫克/千克)的效果研究表明,就去甲肾上腺素和肾上腺素水平的变化程度而言,7日龄动物对α - 肾上腺素能阻滞剂更敏感,而30日龄动物对两组药物均更敏感。已注意到年龄、心脏肾上腺素能装置的发育程度、该器官的代谢与肾上腺素能阻滞剂的药效学之间存在关联。