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苛求菌与尿道综合征:对51名女性进行的为期两年的临床及细菌学研究

Fastidious bacteria and the urethral syndrome: a 2-year clinical and bacteriological study of 51 women.

作者信息

Maskell R, Pead L, Sanderson R A

出版信息

Lancet. 1983 Dec 3;2(8362):1277-80. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91152-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91152-2
PMID:6139621
Abstract

A two-year study of 51 women has shown a highly significant relation between high counts of fastidious organisms in the urine and the presence of symptoms. The patients, even when symptom-free, differed in this respect from a control group who had not had urinary symptoms for 2 years and from a group on long-term low-dose prophylaxis for recurrent urinary infection. The history, physical signs, and natural history of urinary symptoms in these patients were consistent with a diagnosis of urethral or paraurethral infection.

摘要

一项针对51名女性的为期两年的研究表明,尿液中苛求菌数量高与症状的存在之间存在高度显著的关联。这些患者,即使没有症状,在这方面也与一个两年内没有泌尿系统症状的对照组以及一个长期接受低剂量预防复发性尿路感染治疗的组有所不同。这些患者泌尿系统症状的病史、体征和自然病程与尿道或尿道旁感染的诊断相符。

相似文献

1
Fastidious bacteria and the urethral syndrome: a 2-year clinical and bacteriological study of 51 women.苛求菌与尿道综合征:对51名女性进行的为期两年的临床及细菌学研究
Lancet. 1983 Dec 3;2(8362):1277-80. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91152-2.
2
The acute urethral syndrome in routine practice.常规诊疗中的急性尿道综合征
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Causes of the acute urethral syndrome in women.女性急性尿道综合征的病因。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Aug 21;303(8):409-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198008213030801.
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Single-dose cephalexin therapy for acute bacterial urinary tract infections and acute urethral syndrome with bladder bacteriuria.单剂量头孢氨苄治疗急性细菌性尿路感染及伴有膀胱菌尿的急性尿道综合征。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Mar;29(3):383-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.29.3.383.
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The urethral syndrome and its management.尿道综合征及其处理
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A clinical evaluation of a test for antibody-coated bacteria in the urine.尿液中抗体包被细菌检测的临床评估。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1978;12(1):45-8.
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Pivmecillinam in long-term prophylaxis to girls with recurrent urinary tract infection.匹美西林用于复发性尿路感染女孩的长期预防。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1989;21(3):299-302. doi: 10.3109/00365548909035699.
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[Screening of urinary tract. infection using the dip-strip method with 770 school girls (author's transl)].
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Bacteriuria in the catheterized patient. What quantitative level of bacteriuria is relevant?导尿患者的菌尿症。何种菌尿定量水平具有相关性?
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Equal symptomatic outcome after antibacterial treatment of acute lower urinary tract infection and the acute urethral syndrome in adult women.成年女性急性下尿路感染和急性尿道综合征抗菌治疗后的症状转归相同。
Scand J Prim Health Care. 1999 Sep;17(3):170-3. doi: 10.1080/028134399750002593.

引用本文的文献

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The urinary microbiome: the next frontier of bacterial ecology.泌尿微生物组:细菌生态学的下一个前沿领域。
J Bacteriol. 2025 Aug 21;207(8):e0010525. doi: 10.1128/jb.00105-25. Epub 2025 Jul 24.
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Relationship between alterations of urinary microbiota and cultured negative lower urinary tract symptoms in female type 2 diabetes patients.尿微生物组改变与女性 2 型糖尿病患者培养阴性下尿路症状的关系。
BMC Urol. 2019 Aug 22;19(1):78. doi: 10.1186/s12894-019-0506-0.
3
Alterations of microbiota in urine from women with interstitial cystitis.
膀胱炎患者尿液中微生物组的改变。
BMC Microbiol. 2012 Sep 13;12:205. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-12-205.
4
The irritable urethral syndrome: discussion.尿道综合征:讨论
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1985 Mar;35(272):140-1.
5
Detection of bacteria by hybridization of rRNA with DNA-latex and immunodetection of hybrids.通过rRNA与DNA乳胶杂交检测细菌以及对杂交体进行免疫检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Jul;26(7):1271-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.7.1271-1276.1988.
6
Psychiatric aspects of urinary incontinence.尿失禁的精神科问题。
BMJ. 1990 Sep 15;301(6751):556. doi: 10.1136/bmj.301.6751.556-b.
7
The mysterious 'urethral syndrome'.神秘的“尿道综合征”。
BMJ. 1991 Sep 21;303(6804):719-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.303.6804.719-c.
8
The mysterious "urethral syndrome".神秘的“尿道综合征”。
BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):361-2.
9
Antibacterial agents and urinary tract infection: a paradox.抗菌药物与尿路感染:一个悖论。
Br J Gen Pract. 1992 Apr;42(357):138-9.