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[现代大板房屋的卫生与生理评估]

[Hygienic and physiological evaluation of modern large-panel housing].

作者信息

Mechkuev R

出版信息

Probl Khig. 1977;3:99-110.

PMID:614560
Abstract

The microclimate in the flat rooms of large-panel houses and the physiological reactions of the organism are studied. A hygienic assay of the modern home is made on the basis of analysis of the results obtained. Large-panel housing creates conditions exerting a negative effect from hygienic points of view on the physical components of the environment, and on the physiological state of the organism. Thus, the drawbacks of large-panel houses as compared to monolithic (solid) houses is explained. The physiological reactions of the organism, at variable air temperature, and the same reactions recorded in comfortable self-confidence bring on a statistically proved coincidence, and thereby determine 20-22 degrees temperature of the air as a comfortable zone, 21 degrees temperature of the air and vt/m2 negative body radiation as normal values in the living rooms during the heating season.

摘要

对大板房平房内的小气候以及机体的生理反应进行了研究。在对所得结果进行分析的基础上,对现代住宅进行了卫生检测。大板房从卫生角度对环境的物理成分以及机体的生理状态产生负面影响,由此解释了大板房与整体式(实心)房屋相比存在的缺点。机体在空气温度变化时的生理反应,与在舒适自信状态下记录的相同反应在统计学上被证明是一致的,从而确定空气温度20 - 22度为舒适区,供暖季节客厅内空气温度21度以及vt/m²人体负辐射为正常值。

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