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自由论文发表环节的剖析

The anatomy of free paper sessions.

作者信息

Tsakraklides V G, Tsakraklides E K, Kotsis L K, Sotiropoulos S S, Patedakis G, Grivas T, Pektasides E, Lykoudis S

出版信息

Br Med J. 1980 Nov 1;281(6249):1194-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6249.1194.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.281.6249.1194
PMID:6159052
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1714506/
Abstract

The interaction between speakers, audience, and chairmen was studied by 13 investigators during a medical meeting at which 356 free papers were given before a total audience of 2483 in 48 sessions. A protocol was used to score 21 questions relating to the presentation, 15 to the chairman of the session, and nine to the audience. Many speakers made technical faults in presentation and their use of slides. Most chairmen failed to comply with simple rules of procedure and with the expectations of speakers and audience. The interest of the audience was affected by the performance of speakers and chairman. Speakers should pay more attention to the technique of presentation, and organising committees of medical meetings should provide instructions to both speakers and chairmen.

摘要

13名研究人员在一次医学会议期间对演讲者、听众和会议主席之间的互动进行了研究。该会议共举办了48场,有356篇论文进行了宣读,总听众人数为2483人。研究使用了一份协议对与演讲、会议主席以及听众相关的21个、15个和9个问题进行评分。许多演讲者在演讲和使用幻灯片时出现技术失误。大多数会议主席未能遵守简单的程序规则,也未达到演讲者和听众的期望。听众的兴趣受到演讲者和主席表现的影响。演讲者应更加注重演讲技巧,医学会议的组织委员会应向演讲者和主席提供指导。

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引用本文的文献

1
Improving medical meetings. I--Educate speakers and chairmen of sessions in advance.改进医学会议。一、提前对会议发言者和主持人进行培训。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Oct 22;287(6400):1201-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.287.6400.1201.
2
PEARLS (personally arranged learning sessions): an alternative to presentations of free papers.PEARLS(个性化安排学习课程):免费论文展示的替代方式。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Feb 9;290(6466):453-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6466.453.

本文引用的文献

1
SPEAKING AT MEETINGS.在会议上发言。
Lancet. 1964 Feb 1;1(7327):261-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(64)92365-7.
2
A letter to the next speaker.给下一位发言者的一封信。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1973 Nov;48(11):807-8.
3
The abuse of slides.幻灯片的滥用。
Br Med J. 1978 Apr 8;1(6117):905-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6117.905.