Zintl F, Plenert W, Stiller D, Fuchs D, Hermann J, Ahlendorf W, Schickedanz H
Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1981;108(1):34-50.
Between 1970 and 1978 33 children with Non-Hodgkin-lymphomas at the age of 2-15 years were treated at the university children's hospital of Jena. 27 patients showed the first appearance of the disease, 6 patients had already been treated in other hospitals and were admitted with relapses. The biopsy material was classified or re-classified after the Kiel-classification. Beside the histological classification the surface markers of the malignant cells of NHL-patients were determined. 20 of 33 children were already in stage IV (Ann-Arbor-classification). Among our patients were 6 lymphoblastic NHL of Brukitt type, 10 of the convoluted cell type and 16 unclassified and one lymphoblastic lymphoma. The main localization of the NHL were mediastinum [15] and the gastrointestinal tract [10]. The therapy consisted of irradiation and chemotherapy (2 protocols) and, in case of an abdominal localization, in the attempt at a radical operation. Patients of stage I and stage II showed a complete remission rate of 50 per cent for 3 years; patients of stages III and IV of 20 per cent only. NHL of the convoluted cell type and of the Burkitt-type proved to have worse three-year-remission rates (16 per cent and 27 per cent) than unclassified lymphoblastic NHL (42 per cent).
1970年至1978年间,耶拿大学儿童医院收治了33名2至15岁的非霍奇金淋巴瘤患儿。27例为初发患者,6例曾在其他医院接受治疗,此次因复发入院。活检材料按照基尔分类法进行分类或重新分类。除了组织学分类外,还测定了非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者恶性细胞的表面标志物。33名儿童中有20例已处于IV期(安阿伯分期)。我们的患者中,有6例为伯基特型淋巴母细胞性非霍奇金淋巴瘤,10例为卷曲细胞型,16例未分类,1例为淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤。非霍奇金淋巴瘤的主要发病部位是纵隔(15例)和胃肠道(10例)。治疗方法包括放疗和化疗(2种方案),对于腹部病变患者,尝试进行根治性手术。I期和II期患者3年的完全缓解率为50%;III期和IV期患者仅为20%。事实证明,卷曲细胞型和伯基特型非霍奇金淋巴瘤的三年缓解率(分别为16%和27%)低于未分类的淋巴母细胞性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(42%)。