Kimoto M, Fathman C G
J Exp Med. 1981 Feb 1;153(2):375-85. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.2.375.
Using murine (T,G)-A--L-reactive T cell clones, we have demonstrated the existence of unique homozygous antigen-presenting determinants expressed on C57bl/6 mice, controlled by the I-A subregion of the murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC), which are not expressed on semisyngeneic (C57Bl/6 x A/J)F1 [(B6A)F1] cells. Additionally, we were able to demonstrate that there exist (T,G)-A--L-reactive clones in F1 mice derived between low responder and high responder parents [(B6A)F1] that recognize antigen in association with transcomplementing hybrid I-A subregion determinants expressed uniquely on (B6A)F1 cells not expressed on cells of either of the parental strains. These data suggest that phenotypic high responsiveness exhibited by (higher responder x low responder)F1 mice was not simply controlled by the high responder parental genome, but was controlled at the phenotypic level of expression of antigen-presenting determinants. Such antigen-presenting determinants can be created by complementation using products of the low responder as well as high responder genome. The significance of the existence of such F1 specific hybrid antigen-presenting determinants for T cell specificity and recognition of self was discussed.
利用鼠源(T,G)-A--L反应性T细胞克隆,我们已证明在C57bl/6小鼠上存在由鼠类主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)的I-A亚区控制的独特纯合抗原呈递决定簇,而在半同基因(C57Bl/6×A/J)F1[(B6A)F1]细胞上不表达。此外,我们能够证明在低反应性和高反应性亲本之间衍生的F1小鼠[(B6A)F1]中存在(T,G)-A--L反应性克隆,这些克隆识别与在(B6A)F1细胞上独特表达而在任一亲本菌株细胞上均不表达的互补杂交I-A亚区决定簇相关的抗原。这些数据表明,(高反应性×低反应性)F1小鼠表现出的表型高反应性并非简单地由高反应性亲本基因组控制,而是由抗原呈递决定簇的表型表达水平控制。这种抗原呈递决定簇可通过使用低反应性以及高反应性基因组的产物进行互补来产生。讨论了这种F1特异性杂交抗原呈递决定簇的存在对T细胞特异性和自身识别的意义。