Isachenkov V A, Nikiforova G P, Avilov V V, Nagornaia L V
Biokhimiia. 1981 Jan;46(1):75-84.
A new indirect radioimmunochemical method based on the use of [125I]-anti-IgG-antibodies as universal detecting reagents is proposed. Its first step consists in the antibody binding to the antigen to be analyzed; the second step -- in immunoadsorption of the non-bound antibodies by water-insoluble sorbents prepared by chlorocarbonic acid isobutyl ester copolymerization of antigens with serum albumin or by immobilization of the antigen on Sepharose. The third step is the determination of the amount of sorbent-bound antibodies by means of [125I]-anti-IgG-antibodies. The method proposed was used for quantitative estimation of prolactin, somatotropin, lutropin, BB-isoenzyme of human creatine phosphokinase, testosterone and 5 alpha-dihydroxytestosterone. The method does not employ labelled antigens and is highly sensitive and highly specific.
提出了一种基于使用[125I] -抗IgG抗体作为通用检测试剂的新型间接放射免疫化学方法。其第一步是抗体与待分析抗原结合;第二步是通过抗原与血清白蛋白的氯甲酸异丁酯共聚或通过将抗原固定在琼脂糖上制备的水不溶性吸附剂对未结合抗体进行免疫吸附。第三步是通过[125I] -抗IgG抗体测定吸附剂结合抗体的量。所提出的方法用于催乳素、生长激素、促黄体激素、人肌酸磷酸激酶BB同工酶、睾酮和5α-二氢睾酮的定量测定。该方法不使用标记抗原,具有高灵敏度和高特异性。