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儿童发育图表。一种简单、可靠的婴儿发育筛查工具。

The KIDS chart. A simple, reliable infant development screening tool.

作者信息

Holmes G E, Hassanein R S

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1982 Nov;136(11):997-1001. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1982.03970470041012.

Abstract

We describe a screening tool for infant development, the Kansas Infant Development Screen (KIDS). Validity data showed a very high correlation between developmental and chronologic age in 111 normal infants (r = .986). Among 96 infants and young children with delayed development, the results from use of the KIDS chart were compared with those obtained from a detailed evaluation using the Michigan Developmental Programming for Infants and Young Children, and the correlation was again high (r = .979). Interobserver reliability between use and observers in five different pediatric settings showed high correlations (r = .997). This seems to be a sensitive and reliable developmental screen. It is simple, requires only a few minutes to administer, and is helpful in following up children with both normal and delayed development. It portrays the infant's developmental level in a format that is readily understood by both professional and lay people.

摘要

我们描述了一种用于婴儿发育的筛查工具——堪萨斯婴儿发育筛查量表(KIDS)。效度数据显示,111名正常婴儿的发育年龄与实际年龄之间存在非常高的相关性(r = 0.986)。在96名发育迟缓的婴幼儿中,将使用KIDS量表得出的结果与通过使用密歇根婴幼儿发育程序进行详细评估得出的结果进行比较,相关性同样很高(r = 0.979)。在五个不同儿科环境中使用该量表的人员与观察者之间的观察者间信度显示出高度相关性(r = 0.997)。这似乎是一种敏感且可靠的发育筛查工具。它很简单,只需几分钟即可完成,有助于对发育正常和发育迟缓的儿童进行随访。它以一种专业人员和非专业人员都能轻松理解的形式描绘婴儿的发育水平。

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